Post Iraq World War II - Essay Example

Post Iraq World War II Post Colonialism Postcolonialism is an academic discipline featuring ways of intellectual dis that analyze, explain, and respond to the cultural legacies of colonialism and imperialism to the human consequences of controlling a country and establishing stateliness for economic exploitation. Iraq is a country known for its riches in oil and many countries such as the United States, Britain, and Israel fought for its exploitation of oil. In 1945, state department officials in the United States saw a huge stupendous source of strategic power from the Saudi – Arabian energy resources, where the gulf region was considered to be among the top in regard to rich economic prizes pertaining to foreign investment.

Iraq gained its independence in 1932 but remained under British monarchical rule for some years (Fuccaro, 1997). After the Second World War, Arab independence in collaboration with the fundamentalist movement went against the British Soviet Union as a way to retreat the British rule. The British used the divide-and-rule tactic which made Iraq politically unstable after the Arab regimes started conflicts among themselves In the 1970s Iraq was able to outdo the British governance and this brought development freedom to Iraq as it was when they built one of the largest and best equipped armed forces in the Arab world.

Strong leaders such as Nuri al-Said, and Salih Jabr among others formed strong governments to protect their people and signed a number of freedom agreements with western countries (Fuccaro, 1997). The agreements played a big role since Iraq started to act independently but that did not stop the imperials from the quest for oil. Regional Cooperation Under the rule of Nuri al al-Said, Iraq became a stable country for a while and World Bank started offering support through loans to proceed with a number of development projects such construction of bridges and buildings.

Iraq also cooperated with some countries and made it possible for the country to sign a pact with Iran, Turkey, and the United Kingdom known as “the Baghdad pact” (Gibson, 2011). The pact’s main aim was to get many Arab countries to join them and strengthen their ties. The United States could not join the pact since most of the Arab countries were against west imperialism but after some years, It joined in and assured support to these countries against any attack or aggression by the soviet union and any other powers.

Arabs later realized the United States had plans to woo them and control Iraq’s oil and this triggered a war between Iraq and the United States.ISIS Boehmer (2010) argues that George bush administration from the United States started the first war against Iraq to win the exploitation of oil and that led to the formation of The Islamic State of Iraq and al-Sham (ISIS), which was a combination of groups notably, al-Qaeda, Muhjaheed and al-Sahhaba who were termed as “ soldiers of the prophet companies”.

The Islamic State of Iraq and al-Sham (ISIS) took Baquba, Iraq’s capital, and swore allegiance to their leader Abu Omar al-Baghdadi. Islamic State of Iraq and al-Sham (ISIS) proceeded to spread in Syria and many fighters joined with a vow to fight against the United States, (Rolls, 2015). The formation of the Islamic State of Iraq and al-Sham (ISIS ) posed a great threat to the United States since the group wanted the United States to quit its oil interest in the Middle East completely (Boehmer, 2010).