The Powers of the Legislative Branch and Those of the Executive Branch - Essay Example

US government comprises of three chief divisions including the judiciary, executive as well as legislative. This is according to the constitution which also explains the powers of each branch. The judiciary according to the constitution is mainly the judges and courts, the executive comprises the president while the legislative is made up of congress (Nelson and Donovan, 2012). The legislative only assumes the task of formulating as well as amending laws. Conversely, the executive mainly constitutes of president’s office as well as other managerial agencies under the president (Dirk, 2007). Currently, the executive wilds more power to those of the legislative based on varied sensitive tasks, which its members normally perform without over consulting.
The executive, having the office of the president as the highest embraces a key role US constitution and the entire state as a whole. Recently, it has seen an increase in its power attributed to the rise of the financial economy which has weakened expansive parts of the liberal state. This has directly or indirectly given the executive additional powers in comparison to the legislative. This can be seen when the Federal Reserve extended about $1.2 trillion allocations to major banks. This was done by the executive exclusively without being passed through the legislative process (Gill & Cutler, 2014).
The executive has continued to gunner more power due to support by supranational organisations such as the IMF and WTO (Gill & Cutler, 2014). In recent years, these organisations have been dealing directly with the executive branch. In the earlier years, these organisations were key players in making and implementation of rules and laws. However, over the years, their influence and power grew to influence the growth of the executive powers. The organisations no longer deal with legislative bodies. This is a major boost to the executive powers (Gill & Cutler, 2014).
The executive and its relation to the global corporate economy have contributed directly and indirectly to the addition of executive powers. The global corporate economy plays hand in hand with global matters such as terrorism. After the 9/11 event, the legislative branch gave power to the executive after the passing of the patriot act (Gill & Cutler, 2014). This act gave federal branches under the executive more power in order to curb any future threats. These federal branches have the power to enact and perform various actions without the approval of the legislative branch of the constitution (Gill & Cutler, 2014).
In conclusion, it is evident that the executive has over the years has had additional powers overlooking those of the legislative. This is evident in cases whereby the executive has the power to emerge with varied decisions affecting the nation without consultation with the legislative branch. Read More