Summarize the major plans that impacted the creation of the Constitution - Assignment Example

SUMMARY OF THE MAJOR PLANS THAT IMPACTED THE CONSTITUTION CREATION Insert Political science The Virginia Plan James Madison was the author of this plan and it was presented by Edmund Randolph made on day four of the constitutional convention. The plan called for the distinction of powers amongst the three main branches of the government. The core branches include legislative, executive and judiciary. This plan came up with a legislature with all the houses on the basis of proportionate display.

Much of the plan got adopted by the convention and became part of the constitution. Although, the smaller states were objected to the balanced exhibition and answered with the other Plan of New Jersey, which called, after all, the states to possess unbiased representation in the congress as to the Confederation articles. The third plan brought about the New Jersey and the Virginia plans as tools for exhibition in the existing houses of Congress. It led to an equal representation in the Senate and balanced in the chamber.

The New Jersey Plan The New Jersey Plan was initially an answer to the Virginia plan, and it was displayed at the constitutional convention. Through this plan, the Congress had some extra powers of tax collection and setting. State laws were weak towards federal statutes. The New Jersey Plan called for the selection of the executive council by the Congress, to serve for a period of one-year long term. The term was subject to recall by the governors of the state. The executive appointed the judiciary and was accompanied by a lifetime service.

The plan called for equal representation of the states and the small states feared that the bigger states would become very powerful. This plan tried to give the small states similar powers to those with larger states in the congress. The third plan of Connecticut compromise mixed the New Jersey and the Virginia plans as replicas for state exhibition in the houses of Congress.Connecticut or The Great Compromise The Connecticut plan was put forward by Roger Sherman during the constitutional convention.

The Great Compromise also goes by the name compromise, solved many issues related to representation in Congress. The plan mixed the other two plans (New Jersey and Virginia) as a tool of display in the houses of Congress; the states should be depicted on equal terms in the Senate. The states also should be represented proportionately in the representatives’ house. The plan called for counting of every five slaves to be done as three for the purposes of population determination (this though did not offer the votes to the slaves).

Almost all the proposed laws related to fundraising would have to come from the representatives house. The delegates in the convention approved the plan by one vote margin, and it is in history books that its adoption played a critical role in enhancing the new Constitution and the Convention.BibliographyBeard, Charles Austin. 1912. The Supreme Court And The Constitution. New York: Macmillan.