Analysis of America, India, and Pakistan to the Brink and Back by Bruce Riedel - Essay Example

Bruce Riedel is a white male American, who was born in 1953 when he wrote the book in 2013; he was 60 years old. He has worked with the CIA and he was a counter-terrorism expert he has been a presidential advisor for the last 29 years and served under four presidents. His history and background make it easy for him to consider the facts objectively he presents given he has had considerable experience in the corridors of power4.

The primary audience for the book is the public rather than policymakers although they can also benefit from it from a professional perspective. He wants to render to the public his view of retrospective relations between the three nations and shares his opinions on the causes of the crisis, and how it can be resolved.5. There is notable silence in the fact that the US park equation has not been addressed although they were responsible for provoking Islamic fever by encouraging al-Qaida forced against the Najeeb regime (Riedel 19).6. The source is both prescriptive and descriptive since it discusses the situation and describes how it came about and what factors contributed for instance to the rivalry between India and Pakistan.

On the other hand, it is prescriptive since it attempts to give proposals of the action that should be taken to curb the runaway insecurity and violence between the two nations by the US and their respective leadership.7. The author talks about various political ideologies most prominent of which are capitalism and communism, which motivated the US to promote General Zia-ul-Haq a radical general in Pakistan to counter Russia’s influence in India which resulted in much of the present radicalization in Pakistan today.8. Although he does not explicitly say so, the writer alludes to the fact that the lower classes take the brunt of the conflict while the higher-ups experience it at a diplomatic level.

The results of insecurity and poverty are shown as impacting the welfare of the lower classes in the highly populated countries with huge poverty-wealth gaps.9. This source can help me answer various historical queries such as what role did the US play in the indo-Pakistan post-separation conflict? What factors promote continued aggression in the region and what has been the impact of this perpetual conflict? 10. The source does not tell me anything about the role Reagan played in promoting religious conflict for the sake of American objectives in the late 50s.

To what extent did America contribute to the situation? As mentioned before, not all the relevant events have been discussed.11. The source was published and printed by Brooking institutional press in 2012 and stored in both soft and hard copies. This makes it easy for readers to access it through paperback and eBook format.12. The source has survived because its content is relevant and acts as a reference in guiding today’s foreign policy undertakings in similar cases. Furthermore, there are numerous digital technologies through which this and other books can be stored for a long time.