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Only the minimum insurance liability required by the law is carried by the cabs.... Topic: Business law # 5 FACTS: The plaintiff was severely injured when he was run down by a taxi cab in New York, due to the driver's negligence.... Only the minimum insurance liability required by the law is carried by the cabs.... 233]REASONING:The reasoning of the court in arriving at its decision is on the following lines:The law permits the incorporation of a business for the very purpose of enabling the proprietors to escape personal liability....
The author of the paper "Principles of International Environmental law" argues in a well-organized manner that the government of any state bears the responsibility to protect its citizens.... This is by international law.... The Pellian government took control of all oil drilling operations because; they are responsible for protecting the rights of workers.... Oil supply companies did not observe international human rights, for example, and Royal Dutch Shell Pell funded paramilitary groups (Sands 328)....
According to the American Law Institute (1999), the proponents of UCITA argue that separate rules are needed for products such as computer software because they involve the conveyance of rights in intellectual property.... However, many ordinary sales transactions, which have long been covered under Article 2, also involve rights in intellectual property.... The paper "Business law and Commercial law" answers the question: Before the Uniform Commercial Code, and the Uniform Computer Information Transactions Act, what was one of the first, and most significant, of the U....
The author of this research papaer mainly focuses on the discussion of topic of the validity of the persistent offender rule in international law.... Apparently, the author is referring to the rule in customary international law, more appropriately referred to as the “persistent objector rule” which is recognized by the International Court of Justice as a valid exercise of a state's sovereign power.... ritical Review: The validity of the persistent offender rule in international law by Omar Abasheikh Introduction s are created to achieve justice for the common good of the society....
The Bundeskriminalamt has offices in Meckenheim, Berlin, and Wiesbaden and it hires over five-thousand people, about half of whom are fully-trained criminal law enforcement officers, and who possess specialized expertise and knowledge in the areas of administration, information technology and criminal sciences.... Structure and the Effectiveness of Germany's Police/law Enforcement Name: Course: Date: Introduction Germany is a Federal Republic that is found in the central-western part of Europe....
These codes and statutes of law regulated matters that would be considered under criminal law under the modern legal approach.... The criminal law Code and the Law of Criminal Procedure were first in 1979.... Before 1978, China based its legal system on codes and there was no distinction between civil and criminal law with contract law matters being solved through mediation.... This paper seeks to look at the relationship between contract law and economic reform in China....
From the paper "Business law - Doctrine of Precedent and Laws of Tort and Contract", though there are fundamental differences between tort and contract laws, it is argued that they are similar to one another and negligent misstatement and negligent misrepresentation are clear evidence for that.... The law of Contract and law of Tort are the two major strands of English law.... INTRODUCTION TO BUSINESS law …………………………....
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Even though juvenile crime, in terms of arrests carried out, has continued to decline since the 1990s, the severely punitive legislation against youth offenders employed during that time, resulted in “adultification policies that increased the number of youth in criminal court and the number of youth incarcerated in adult prisons” (Benekos & Merlo, 2008: 30).... Globally, the number of children deprived of liberty as an outcome of the conflict with law enforcement agencies is estimated to be over one million....
Animals too have essential rights although, not as equally detailed, compared to human rights since there is a difference between obligations and rights, obligation being what we ought to do and rights being what others can demand from us.... Author Tutor Course Date Animal rights Introduction Animals have made contribution immensely in the human society since the beginning of civilization.... However, there are those who believe that animals have equal rights as those of human beings and entirely reject any use of animals whether for food or otherwise....
The essay "UK Land & Housing law Issues" focuses on the critical, thorough, and multifaceted analysis of the major issues on the UK land & housing law.... s Land & Housing law Answer to Question Under U.... This is significant as in the case of tenant is safeguarded by law in terms of notice to eviction and leave.... 9 (1) of the law of Property Act, 1925 (LPA), a covenant pertaining to a land of the covenantor shall be construed to have been made by the covenantor himself, unless contrary intention is articulated, binding his successors in title, which connotes that the onus being attached to the land so as the onus or burden may run with the land....
This paper "law and Practice - Disciplinary Violation" concerns itself with the issue of employee misconduct and dismissal in the case of Sandra, who obtained unauthorized access to confidential files and passed on the trade secrets contained therein to a competitor.... The relevant areas of law that will apply in Sandra's case are the Employment Act of 2002, with the revised Dispute resolution (Regulations) 2004, which came into effect on October 1, 2004.... law and Practice – Disciplinary Violation
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iscrimination on the grounds of disability is unique in that while equality contemplates equal treatment for those with protected, characteristics, the law ‘does not expect' non-discriminatory treatment and consequences to arise out of treating persons with disabilities in exactly the same way as other individuals (Hepple, 2010, p.... As Hepple (2010) points out, the law recognizes that disabled persons have ‘special needs' (p....
The paper "Case law and Statutes from England and Wales" describe that there are some instances in which covert surveillance is essential, however, the present legislation fails to properly control the usage of covert surveillance and is open to abuse.... The wording of the Act is slightly too vague as the main requirement for the relevant authority to be able to resort to covert surveillance is that it is 'in accordance with the law'.... ou must use case law and statutes from England and Wales although comparisons with other jurisdictions is permissible....
This paper evaluates the two components and explains Topic: Lecturer: Presentation: Introduction Ethics and law are two significant components in the society.... Ethics and law According to Williams, law includes the codes of conducts that are developed and made obligatory by the authority for every member of the society or a particular group, state or community (p 51).... A law abiding citizen enjoys his/her freedom regardless of whether the laws are suppressive....
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Technological innovations and the internet revolution have played the pivotal role in bringing the different ideologies together, not only in America, but all over the world.... But one cannot say that the shareholders are the victims as no one has forced them to buy the share of a particular company....
The Amber alert is an alert system for child abduction used in the United States to alert the law enforcement officers as well as the public about the abduction of a child.... Even though the police never found her abductors and murderers, the family and friends got support to pursue tougher measures to protect children who have been abducted (Williams, The Policy/ law Amber Alert Affiliation: The Amber alert is an alert system for child abduction used in the United States to alert the law enforcement officers as well as the public about the abduction of a child....
The paper "Legal Issues and rights Relating to Joseph" discusses that there are exemptions to the breach of the contract and the offeree is therefore not held to be in breach of the contract.... BUSINESS law AND ETHICS
... It's an artificial person created by law.... The law recognizes the existence of the company quite irrespective of the motive intentions, schemes or conduct of the individual shareholder.
... This means that companies choosing to be governed by the replaceable rules will not incur the expense of keeping their constitutions up to date with the law- even in the event that the replaceable rules are amended....
The paper "law of Business Leases" highlights that generally speaking, Sheffield development Ltd (SD) as the previous freeholder of the premise has granted a lease of the premises to the RDS Ltd that was to run for 25 years starting from the 25th March 1991.... law of business leases Module Scenario What are the steps that Mr.... Cherry payment to be approached law of (Property Act 1925).
... Distress is a right of the landlord that was created under the common law defining the relationship of the tenant and the landlord (commercial credit Corp Ltd v....
GEORGIA (1972) Constitutional law for Criminal JusticeName Institution Date AbstractState legislation or congress describes capital punishment for capital crimes such as murder.... The Eighth amendment shapes some procedural aspects based on when a court of law can use the death penalty and how it needs to be conducted.... The eighth amendment provides that a court of law needs to consider the dynamic life decency standards.... After three years, the court realized that the eighth amendment did no prevent this execution and the law was revoked....
The author of the "Torts and Personal Injury law" paper argues that defamation suits can threaten the First Amendment values by shutting the free flow of information.... Summative law Assignment Even with Journalists' freedom of speech, journalists have the responsibility of ensuring the validity of information reported.... The case in question is a tort law case of defamation.... On the other hand, at common law, it is immaterial for the defendant to plead that he did not intend to defame the claimant....
The subjects of legal ethics are the lawyers who prosecute or represent the defendants in a court of law.... This is so to avoid unequal punishment basing on factors that do not relate to law issues (Wooldredge, 2010).... esponse From the discussion post, we can conclude that during the sentencing time, the judge is expected to be guided by the criminal history and the current offense level of seriousness in issuing out the appropriate sentencing....
For instance, when they finally find out that their war hero is a convicted criminal who has been in prison for the past twelve years, Motts suggests that they can easily explain that such is the claim to their hero's situation as well as the other victims because of the secrecy involved in the case.... When the criminal/hero dies while attempting to rape a woman, the convicted soldier still receives a hero's funeral and the people honestly grieved for him.... This paper ''The role of Media in Politics'' tells us that the media is gaining power by the day....
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According to the case law associated with sexual harassment, various acts can be realized as sexual harassment.... RM320: Employment law
... ccording to the case law associated with sexual harassment, various acts can be realized as sexual harassment.... Several factors have to be taken into account by the court of law to differentiate between a sexually harassing behavior and non-sexually harassing act.... ccording to employment law, Hostile Environment Sexual Harassment takes place when workers in an organization are victimized by unasked for sexual behaviors conducted by employees other than the direct supervisors and the managers of the victims and the direct supervisors and managers do not take any measures against such actions (Buckley, 2008, p....
The objective of this study "European Export law: The Case of Cultural Goods" is to provide a detailed analysis of the legal regulations of exporting goods in the European Union.... European Union law Perdita's case Germany's action is to be examined in the light of EEC Council Regulation No 3911/921 concerning export of culturalgoods outside a member state.... Woods (2004 p 128 )8 states that there is no case law on this subject because of the secondary legislation of the above quoted regulation though according to him, it is not much focussed on the protection or development of culture except for retrieval of stolen goods lost to rival countries during the turbulent periods or unlawfully removed otherwise....
Rules Tort of Negligence According to the definition in the Oxford dictionary of law, Tort can be interpreted as an unfair action or misuse of a particular right, causing trouble for others, paving way for legal charges.... The law of tort is used to punish people mishandling their rights carelessly or deliberately.... Any breach of duty which harmed the victim due to defendant's fault can fetch the victim proper compensation for the injury or damage caused, under the negligence of tort law (Winfield, 2006)....
There could be three lay magistrates or one District Judge and both the situations are perfectly acceptable to law.... The main reason here is that these courts could deal with not only criminal offences, but also with family matters, liquor licensing, betting, lotteries, gaming, punishing law breakers of any kind, resolving local disputes and there is no doubt that in the last 600 years since their inception into the British legal system, they have maintained law and order in the society and are still doing commendable work....
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?? American criminal law Review.... The law cannot define whether it is cruel or not.... Cornell law School Legal Information Institute.... istorically, the reason for punishing people has been to avenge crime, to guard society by separating the criminal from it, as deterrence to future crimes by that person and other potential offenders and to take reparations from the offender.... “Modern Criminology: Crime, criminal Behavior, and its Control....
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?? American criminal law Review.... The law cannot define whether it is cruel or not.... Cornell law School Legal Information Institute.... Historically, the reason for punishing people has been to avenge crime, to guard society by separating the criminal from it, as deterrence to future crimes by that person and other potential offenders and to take reparations from the offender.... “Modern Criminology: Crime, criminal Behavior, and its Control....
The available evidence is however, contradictory also as various persons who were testified in the court of law provided slightly different accounts of the overall nature and involvement of the Martha in this whole episode.
... Two of the charges were obstruction of justices as well as the criminal conspiracy as she was involved in the case of selling the shares of the ImClone Systems Inc based on insider trading.
... he case of Martha Stewart is critical in the sense that it attracted a lot of attention from the Media and she was grilled by the Media for her supposed role in the insider trading episode....
This paper 'Human rights in China" focuses on the fact that human rights record in China continues to deteriorate against the backdrop of rapid socio-economic modernization of the country, the Chinese government has been uncooperative with regard to international scrutiny of its human rights record.... The problem with Autocratic SystemsCivil societies have always been staunch defenders of human rights in autocratic systems an example is Liu Xiaobo who was given an 11-year sentence for the subversion of state power....
ection I of the Children and Adoption Act 2006 provides for the imposition of the family law equivalent of the parenting order that is available in criminal proceedings.... he absence of an explicit definition of parental responsibility in the Children Act 1989 was the reason behind the development of a bewildered, incongruous and intrinsically hollow concept in the jurisprudence relating to family law (Bridgeman, Lind, & Keating 2008: 242).... Not surprisingly, the law Commission preferred to persuade parents to concentrate on the wellbeing of their children, by adopting other measures (Walsh 1991: 178)....
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lthough, in 2005 international pressures, including UNICEF, US government and many human rights one of which worth mentioning is Ansar Burney Welfare Trust International, urged UAE to ban child camel jockeys and impose a regulation of age limit 16-18 and weighing at least 45 kg on the jockeys, yet the practice still remains and the enforcement of the law is negligible in some areas.... California law Review Circuit (2012): 190-208.... Child camel jockeys are an ethical issue of grave importance and a case of child labor, having disastrous social implications that are discussed in light of human rights violations....
The "English and Wales Employment law Questions" paper identifies whether Sandy Kyaw and Ivy Elen would retain their employment under the transfer of undertakings law, and examines Susan Boyle's termination and responses to the unfair dismissal claim.... English and Wales Employment law Questions Number Department Question # 3(a) Whether Sandy Kyaw and IvyElen would retain their employment under the Transfer of Undertakings law
...
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Nevertheless, there are those who believe that incorporating treatment in criminal justice is “theoretically faulty, systematically discriminatory in practice and inconsistent with some of our basic concepts of justice” (Bean, 2004).... The law system itself has been geared to play a major role in treatment programs.... The author of the present research paper "Embedding Drug Treatment within the criminal Justice System" highlights that there has been a strong move to embed drug treatment within the criminal justice system....
This paper 'Public law Learning Portfolio' outlines the experience of a good understanding of constitutional law, including its application in the field of human rights.... In the obiter judgment of this case when it went up to the House of Lords, several of the law Lords challenged this traditional Diceyan view of Parliamentary sovereignty.... Reflective assignment I developed a good understanding of constitutional law, including its application in the field of human rights, in the following ways:
...
The paper "The Formulation of Corporation law" discusses that corporation law is aimed at helping the directors understand as well as comply with their duties to prevent insolvent trading.... The law sets out key principles that require consideration in compliance of directors with their duties.... The Corporation law Case Scenario The formulation of corporation law aimed at helping the directors understand as well as comply with their duties in an effort to prevent the insolvent trading (Bosen 2009, p....
9 Intellectual Property rights in Labour and Market Value One controversy may arise with the statement that property rights enable people to enjoy the fruits of their labour.... The essay "Intellectual Property law in England" focuses on the critical analysis of the major issues on intellectual property law in England.... It is for this reason that the law still inspires a need to justify its place in our society.... Several reports, texts, and documents have been presented to create a clear and justifiable explanation for the Intellectual Property law regime....
Anthony, I have learnt that United States women and men and unequal rights in several activities such as in voting during elections.... In 1869, the New York State property bill of married women became law, permitting married women to keep their personal wages, own property and have guardianship of their children (Miriam, 1974).
... ven after being arrested for voting which was against the law, Susan did not give up his work in the suffrage movement....
From the paper "The UK Consumer law and the Consumer Contracts Regulations 2013" it is clear that the regulations are made in such a way that they can be applied to a wide range of contracts made between the solicitor that is the trader and the client that is the consumer.... The aim of formulating this law is to regulate the transaction and contracts made between a trader and a consumer.... < Consumer law, UK> by
... he paper pertaining to UK Consumer law evaluates the Consumer Contracts Regulations 2013 (Information, Cancellation and
...
This essay "Development of the Professional role: Medical Professionals" is about the subject of organizational influences such as the management and organizational culture, structure, style on the outcomes related directly to professional development, which have received very little attention.... Development of the professional role Introduction Professional health workers' perspectives on professional development are determined by a number of factors such as the individual professional's tasks and the nature of the professional environment....
This is an act of police haunting African-Americans for traffic stops as they think they are likely to be indulged in criminal activities.... “The Reality of Racial Disparity in criminal Justice: The Significance of Data Collection.... 2 law enforcement agents are people who are having the policing authority for private or public purposes.... Even though the law enforcement department is very well aware of the unfairness of this practice, still they continue this practice of unnecessarily stopping inferior race people (non-white)....
The essay "Fundamentals of European Law" says there are essentially two systems of law relevant to determining Melinda's rights in the context of the directive issued by the European Union.... There are essentially two systems of law relevant to determining Melinda's rights in the context of the directive issued by the European Union.... With this in mind, together with the law discussed in the preceding passages.... shall be recognised and available in law, and shall be enforced, allowed and followed accordingly....
The author states that the compelling factor in female victims has been one of the most complicated questions to answer since most researchers have discounted seductiveness as a compelling factor for female child abuse.... The compelling factor in female victims has been one of the most complicated questions to answer since most researchers have discounted seductiveness as a compelling factor for female child abuse.... In most cases, the perpetrators use threats to prevent the victims from disclosing the abuse....
The paper "Jus Cogens Context and International law" states that the Vienna Convention at Article 53 is a crucial clause that is it leaves it open for parties to conclude treaties but must ensure that the treaty concluded does not in any way conflict with the peremptory norms.... The codification of international law has not been easy especially when it comes to states agreeing on which kinds of norms should be included in a convention or treaty.... Article 53 of the Vienna Convention on the Laws of Treaties 1969 states that a treaty is void if, at the time of its conclusion, it conflicts with a peremptory norm of general international law'....
The law that applies to various businesses is business ethics.... Considering our culturally plural society, the only single moral obligations that are promulgated by national groups are always in the law.... Business law – Ethics When the company in one way or another keeps off from actions that may consequently result in law suits of criminal or civil nature, and avoids an action that is vexatious, unwarranted and bad in law for the corporate image this is referred to as business ethics (Gavai 08)....
It might be easier to accept their tragic fate if there mere stereotypes of women commonly referred to as doormats; if they were women who'd been victims of domestic abuse.... Thelma & Louise seems to be intended to serve as an inversion of the "buddy movie" genre that was popular in the late 1960s and 1970s....
law experts are still working on new ways to improve the compliance of the set laws governing environmental management.... There are also international interest groups and activists who fight for environmental rights on behalf of the public (Barrow 10).... According to research findings of the paper 'The role of Environmental Management', the fights for competitive advantages by firms has caused a barrier for implementation of environmental policies....
This essay "Tom Regan and Animal rights" would focus on discussing the contributions of the Tom Regan, who submit that perhaps the next logical evolution in our expanding moral universe is animal rights, treating animals with certain inalienable levels of treatment.... Tom Regan and Animal rights
... In particular, there has been a focus on rights-based analysis: People have intrinsic rights, inalienable, and it is always wrong to eclipse them....
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The paper 'Theoretical Dimensions Involving criminal Behavior' seeks to evaluate Durkheim's concept of anomie.... Theoretical Dimensions Involving criminal Behavior Crime is an international phenomenon, something that has been happening for centuries.... Therehad been a lot of studies on criminality and criminal behavior.... What factors make a person a criminal?... heories on criminal Behavior
... One of the sociological theories that were applied to criminal behavior was Durkheim's concept of anomie....
The paper "Voluntary Principles on Security and Human Rights" promotes non-binding principles that are shaped to help extractive companies to poise the concerns of human rights in terms of security.... Voluntary principles on Security and Human Rights (VPs) are non-binding principles that are shaped to help extractive companies to poise the concerns of human rights in terms of security.... This is because; companies have an obligation to respect human rights as well as protecting their rights in specific circumstances....