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he form and extent of standardization is another important issue in front of the advertisers and marketers.... It can be in any form or degree from minimum to maximum changes in the communication and business strategies.
... The paper under the title "Standardisation versus Adaptation" touches on a review of the academic literature on Standardisation versus Adaptation in the context of International Communications Planning.... MARKETING Standardisation versus Adaptation Faculty literature Review Conclusion References This paper is a review of the academic literature on Standardisation versus Adaptation in the context of International Communications Planning....
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loyd, J 2012, 'Leaders Must focus on Clarity in Communication', Receivables Report For America's Health Care Financial Managers, 27, 1, pp.... Overused form of expression reduce the overall credibility of ant communication as they lead people into thinking that communiqué is just in the common form they are used to ignoring.
... In organizational communication conversational form of communication leaves a good impression on the recipients of the message and empowers the recipient to act on the message....
23 pages (5750 words)
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In this literature review "Managing Employee Daily Routine" a critical examination of the context of a routine, its use, and application in business organizations as well as in the field of psychology where the routine is sometimes integral to the intervention strategies, is explored.... n this literature review a critical examination of the context of a routine, its use, and application in business organizations as well as in the field of psychology where a routine is sometimes integral to the intervention strategies, is explored....
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The main focus of this report will be towards understanding the importance of customer complaint handling in terms of development and sustainability of the hospitality industry.... n this section the focus will towards evaluating the various innovative techniques and strategies which hotels practice for effective management of customer complaints and how it can be used in terms of developing the performance and service levels of the hospitality industry.... This may be in the form of quick re-service or additive benefits....
1 pages (229 words)
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The following paper under the title 'A Reader of North american Short Stories' focuses on the story Too Soon A Mother which authored by Dorothy Johnson, a story of a girl, Mary, who became an acting mother to her three siblings when her mother passed away.... ... ... ... In times of hunger, she did all she could just to get food on the table lest it eating poisonous mushrooms to protect the children....
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Many a times, viewers do not consider the performances of player but they just focus on the clothes and bodies of the players.... Thus these people just focus on bodily attributes which are not important in sports.... It is well established fact that sports and sporting events are a form of entertainment for all.... t the end of this critical literature review we can summarize all the important points discussed in this paper....
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For instance, the establishment of the “local society” in Hong Kong was formed in the mid 1970s when the economy of this nation become to go up and the people of Hong Kong were gaining a form of identity from China.... Therefore the mass media in Hong Kong continues to rely on the colonial rules and regulations issued by the British which is still opposed by its government.... The colonial system by the British on the citizens of Hong Kong empowered the general public with an environment with which they could use mass media to express their views, ideas and thoughts (Chan and To, 1999)....
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skelinen, (2012) assessed the application of video games in learning and teaching English as a second language with a focus on Computer-assisted language learning (CALL) and Digital game-based learning (DGBL).... However, the prospective teachers also raised concerns in regards to the demerits of the computers with strong fears of students getting immersed into the games and losing total focus of the study subject matter.... This is because the initial exposure to the questions familiarises the learners who on the second exposure will tend to perform better without any form of intervention (Doody & Noonan, 2013).
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9 pages (2570 words)
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Their suffering, at times, continues in the form of financial burdens and debts even after the death of the patient.... Critics usually argue that it is unfair to put this pressure on the doctors, but they were of the view that it was more of a cost-benefit situation where the cost of the burden came in the form of the benefit of easy and dignified death of a patient who would have otherwise suffered and passed in pain.... This literature review "Attitudes of Flemish Nurses Towards Euthanasia" discusses the word euthanasia that comes from the Greek language where Eu means 'good' and Thanatos is the word representing 'death', making euthanasia another word for 'good death' (Rachel, 2005, 78)....
11 pages (2750 words)
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Joking-Mischief Organisations are experiencing a significant change and innovation and can be understood in the form and content of misbehaviour which is expressed by the employee.... Suppression and the alienation of the women class in organizations is further enhanced through the reflection of duality in the workplace such that the women folk tend to become the focus of idle sexual discussions (Hearn and Parkin, 1995, p.... Searching for books and journals helps in enhancing the authenticity of the data collected in that the paper tends to focus more on the event of jokes conducted in the organizational context....
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According to Baitu (2006), the challenge of today's landscape should not just focus on the bottom line.... esponsible Business Association of Greater Boston programming leader Laury Hammel reflects that, "A lot of times in business, people lose focus and think about getting the job done and achieving some goal' It's important, but the process by which you go about it is equally important" (as cited in Saylor, 2005).... From Howard Norrish's assessment of the challenges of today's ministries, he says that there is a need to focus on the spirituality of everything that one does at work so that one realizes its impact to one's self, others and the company (Chan et al, 2003, 99....
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The writer of this paper analyses the relevance of palliative care training in nursing practice.... Adequate training and preparation of health care providers, particularly nurses, through innovative methods will ultimately lead to quality health care with complete job satisfaction.... ... ... ... University of Wollongong Library's electronic resources was searched for locating relevant articles....
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"How to Gather Information form the Patient When He Comes to a Pharmacy so We Can Assess him with the Right Medication" paper states that it is important for the pharmacist to apply interpersonal communication skills in order to communicate with the customer, ask questions to confirm requirements.... The self-audit process would include the protocol, the customer notice, the registration form, and 10 self audit forms.... A literature review by Roughead & Semple (2008) sought to assess the medication-related problems in the acute care setting....
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Additionally, the research will focus on identifying differences between phonology and morphology and how the two aspects affect the ability of people's understanding of a language under the influence of ethnic, gender, regional and social class elements.... Different language aspects assists the society members to agree to focus on the common goals for example, to increase the security of their neighborhood, to conduct development projects like building schools or to gather and discuss how to solve various challenges faced by the community....
This literature review "Android Malware Detection and Prevention Techniques" provides a thorough review of current approaches for analysis of Android security.... Such research attempts have examined the security threats of Android from different viewpoints and are spread across different research communities, thus resulting in a literature body that cuts across different publication venues and domains.... A significant quantity of the reviewed literature is published within the software security and engineering domains....
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The paper "Improving Maternal Health Outcomes for Indigenous Australian Women" has provided the evidence base for interventions and policies that focus beyond antenatal care as an intervention in improving maternal health for indigenous Australians.... This study examines the effectiveness of interventions beyond antenatal care that focus on lifestyle changes in reducing maternal mortality among indigenous Australian women.... This study examines the effectiveness of interventions beyond antenatal care that focus on lifestyle changes in reducing maternal mortality among indigenous Australian women....
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The paper 'Capital Structure, Equity Capital, Debt Capital, and Other Types of Capital' is a meaty example of a finance & accounting literature review.... This assessment was aimed at critically reflecting corporate finance concepts with special reference to the capital structure by reviewing the existing literature.... The paper 'Capital Structure, Equity Capital, Debt Capital, and Other Types of Capital' is a meaty example of a finance & accounting literature review....
8 pages (2292 words)
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Despite the manufacturing sector playing an important role in the Pakistan economy, the art, craft and cultural sectors are increasingly gaining recognition for their promotion of the textile industry.
... ... lthough learning in art and crafts does not necessarily need to happen in a.... ... ... Art and craft was not majorly taught in the Pakistan higher education, but the trend is changing in modern day, with increased The British crown, which was colonizing Pakistan at the time of the rise of industrial revolution in the 19th century was pressurised to institute formal art and craft education in Pakistan by the Arts & Crafts Movement....
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The focus of this article is the Principles-based versus Rules-based Governance Principles and seeks to determine whether the hard law or soft law should take the primary role.... With regard to financial regulation, the FSA recently elevated the principles-based regulation as a form of regulatory rule.... The paper "Should Hard Law or Soft Law Take the Primary Role" is an outstanding example of a law literature review.... The paper "Should Hard Law or Soft Law Take the Primary Role" is an outstanding example of a law literature review....
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Lastly, if the company does poorly and the stock prices go low, the employees compensated in form of options will be demoralized if they miss incentives after being conditioned to it.... tock options are effective for management compensationIntroductionThere are several varied views of management experts and researchers concerning the most effective form of staff and management compensation between stock options and other compensations.... However, the study never ventured into proving whether giving employees this form of compensation dilutes stocks of shareholders (Chen, 2007)....
The author of the paper "Evaluation of the National Assessment of Educational Progress" argues in a well-organized manner that writing is not a choice for whoever is young and that youth cannot expect to endure without adequate writing skills in English.... ... ... ... The report highlights the measures that would make Saudi EFL and ESL learners reach desired levels of achievement both in spoken and written English....
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Current policies are controversial since they focus on unabated nuclear demand rooted in environmentally harmful technologies, therefore future policies need to be concerned about providing more sustainable environment for future generations (Culley and Angelique, 2010).
... Hence, if nuclear power's demand does not increase in the future then policy makers will shift their focus.... One form of energy can be transformed to another form like electric energy into heat energy....
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It is necessary to focus on competencies required in the post (such as analytical thinking, problem solving and innovativeness).... essentially, recruitment discrimination is widespread, insidious and permeates many aspects of employment relations with emerging evidence suggesting that managers are likely to hold negative stereotypes of certain groups of job applicants.... essentially, the individuals that are discriminated against do not necessarily have fewer qualifications....
10 pages (2500 words)
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This observation brings to discussion the issue of gender stereotyping which is an indirect form of gender discrimination.... WOMEN IN ACCOUNTING Content Page Introduction 2 literature Review 3 Historical Rise of women and their roles in accounting 3 Barriers and difficulties faced by women in the accounting industry 4 Work of various accounting boards in the UK 6 Methodological Framework 7 Presentation and Analysis of Data 8 Conclusion and Limitations 9 References 11 Appendix 12 Introduction Over the years, gender equality has become an issue that has taken a global dimension....
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Hersh (2004) has pointed to the fact that adolescent boys, women and many adult males who had nothing to do with terrorist activities, were subject to the worst kind of torture and ill-treatment at the hands of american and British military personnel, who had no training or experience whatsoever in prison management or prison ethics.... The veracity of Goffman's theory has been testified through simulated experiments of Philip Zimbardo and his fellow researchers (1971) and also in the terrible, nightmarish, torture perpetrated in the Abu Ghraib prison in Iraq by american and British military officers, untrained in prison management....
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tep-4: Data Compilation: The data collected in step-3 happens to be in raw form and requires grouping in different segments, tabulation etc.... recognition in the form of promotion etc.... The extrinsic rewards, largely form part of the compensation package and some of these in fact become intrinsic, as entitlements once give are seldom withdrawn.... Similarly the organization and fellow colleagues form an impression about the individual....
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Discussing this issue Alina Popa in her paper titled " Shakespeare's Real And Fictional History" mentions that Shakespeare "focus[ed] instead on the tragic fall of a heroic person who only happened to be a historical ruler.... The paper 'The Plot and Characterization of Macbeth' focuses on William Shakespeare's "Macbeth", who tells the story of a "brave" Scottish thane who, consumed by his own ambition, falls prey to the prophecies of three sinister witches; gradually transforming to a murderer and a tyrannical king....
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It is in this context that to perform a ‘concentrated and refined marketing effort', managers or sponsors should also focus on the various economic factors existing within the targeted region and influencing the targeted audiences to a significant extent.... A lack of sufficient studies which focus on revealing the reasons why event management process should consider economic factors as significant influencing factors can also be witnessed in the current era....
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The Impact of Nurse Turnover on Patient, Nurse, and System Outcomes: A Pilot Study and focus for a Multicenter International Study.... In the subsequent parts of this literature review, first, magnet environment is appropriately defined along with different types of nurses currently serving globally in the health industry; it is followed by the causes, creating nurse attrition.... Additionally, policies improving a hospital's work environment are of paramount importance; in this regard, the american Nursing Credentialing Centre highlights those hospitals having successful recruitment and retention nursing policies as magnet facilities (Scott et al....
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This is because banks, in any country or state, form the core of complex credit cycles(American Banker's Association, 2015).... The paper "Information Technology Issues in the Banking Industry" is a perfect example of an information technology literature review.... The paper "Information Technology Issues in the Banking Industry" is a perfect example of an information technology literature review.... Though the regulatory framework was and is meant to guarantee customer safety, it has adversely limited the natural processes governing credit access (american Banker's Association, 2015)....
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The growth in usage of information systems in supporting information provision in organizations has brought the political nature of information into sharper focus.... Global networks connecting workstations in the world allow people to work, communicate, and form partnerships with other people and organizations of similar interests regardless of their geographical location.... Global networks connecting workstations in the world allow people to work, communicate, and form partnership with other people and organizations of similar interests regardless of their geographical location....
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This literature review "American Indian Societies, Cultures, and Values" presents the Native American Indian communities, Dakota, that exercises d restorative approach to justice by incorporating criminal offenders back to the community and restitution the victim and their families.... The american federal government can incorporate this approach to justice by equipping communities with resources and structures that can localize the system and ensure an all-inclusive approach to justice....
25 pages (6974 words)
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At present, the number of countries that have abolished this form of punishment stands at 139 (Sangiorgio, 2011, p.... This literature review "Abolition of the Death Penalty" discusses the death penalty that should be abolished, as it is inhumane and unjustified....
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They include; the non-engineering and engineering impacts, the effect on the present fit form and function, system response to the alteration and finally the societal attitudes (Leveson, 2011; Aronson 1998).... ystem thinking comes in handy in the diversification of the economy; the discipline has enabled the planners' to focus on the privatization of the food industry of the country (Mella, 2012; Wasson 2005).... A rationale engineer often does focus on the long term effect of their projects; the projects have to use the quality resources to ensure that they will withstand the test of time (Leveson, 2011).
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All in all, the researcher should see the questions used during the inquiry process as a vital inquiry tool that provides the much needed clarity and focus!
... A research question is closely related to research focus which is normally taken to be the particular area of interest in a given study.... Unlike the research question, the research focus does not give any precise information on what the project seeks to precisely explore.... losely following the introduction is the literature review which examines the theoretical base as well as the relevant literature domains with a view to bringing out the existing information gaps....
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Researchers are interested in the exaction of truth sourced from both observable and perceptual realities contextualized on variegated perspectives from precepts, ideas, and assumptions scholarly advocated by philosophers, sociologists, and anthropologists.... Their logical.... ... ... es are all influential in decision-making, in interpreting occurrences of phenomena, and in the formulation of questions and hypotheses in every study.
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This diary will help him focus on the humorous things he experienced in the time he spent in the hospital.... Jokes regarding war and combat also help us ignore the ugly reality of war itself.... We just concentrate on the humorous aspect of it and ignore war as a bloody, loud and violent event.... In war jokes, the real situation is ignored and put aside.... Since the Iraq-American war, we have seen a lot of Iraqi jokes gaining popularity....
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These perspectives include: A focus on information communication technology support for the knowledge management life cycle and for certain organizational instruments which are implemented as part of a knowledge management initiative.... The second perspective is a focus on the proposed analogy between human and organizational information processing, learning, and memory.... hese stages focus on more long term processes of matching intellectual capital to strategic requirements....
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People form a conclusion by judging on their own through looking and listening to different channels for the same news.... These media-formed ideals might not be essentially suitable.
... The paper "The Role of Media in Shaping Our Culture" believes people develop beliefs based on what they read or listen to from the print and electronic media....
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n alternative to the traditional form of direct investment that overcomes these limitations is known as the "management contract.... f the venture is incurring losses, then financing will almost certainly be in the form of additional investment by the parent organization.... In the first place, just as the expected gains from a direct investment typically go beyond the direct financial payout of the foreign venture, so the benefits from a management contract transcend direct returns in the form of fees....
24 pages (7223 words)
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There is also a focus on the health (or disability) condition of an individual and their environment – and the interactions between the two.... he purpose of this literature review is to explore the usage of the ICF in physiotherapy; with a focus on real-world applications and the effect that usage has on children and adults.... A review of the current literature on the topic (with a focus on physiotherapy) will give an overview of the history, usage, and implications of the ICF on the field and will illustrate how the ICF is implemented in current practice....
2 pages (500 words)
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Bagad (2008) stated that inventory management refers the control of the raw material and attaining the balance Inventory Management First Management d Inventory Management literature Review: Inventories have a strategic position in the organizational structure of the most enterprises.... , american Management Association....
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One of these was the Wafd, a nationalist political unit which rejected the idea of British influence and King Fuad, a leader installed by the British in the course of the Second World war.... In the Second World war, the British used Egypt as the Allied forces' regional operational base.... They overthrew the reigning King Farouk, blaming him for the Egyptian military's dismal performance during the country's 1948 war against Israel.... It worked towards resisting pressures from major powers, the maintenance of independence and opposition to neo-colonialism and colonialism, especially during the Cold war....
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This will allow for a tighter focus on customer needs, key emerging markets and quality.... dams (2012) says that putting people at the heart of the business with the focus of delivering sustainable performance and growth is what real strategic HR is about.... The paper "Taking a Human Resource Business Partner Role" is an outstanding example of a business literature review.... The paper "Taking a Human Resource Business Partner Role" is an outstanding example of a business literature review....
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Demographic characteristics of offenders have been always the focus of criminologists.... emographic characteristics of offenders have been always in the focus of criminologists.... % are African american.... The paper "Criminal Demographics and General Offender Demographic Profile" discusses that violent offenders are closer to the demographic characteristics of general offenders....
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The principle of curriculum integration pertains to a form of instruction that provides learning experiences which combine content areas across multiple disciplines collectively.... The third and final activity is playing out the selected story in pantomime form.... Toddlers love to try to hop like a bunny; preschoolers might like to try to move like a turtle, a dragonfly or an elephant; grade school children are sophisticated enough to form a group to act out the parts of an old rumbling washing machine about to fall apart....
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The main difference between convention paper petitions and the current e-petition systems is essentially the point of contact between the receiving institution and the public petitioner.... For instance, online voting, a form of online participation in referenda and general elections has been introduced in various jurisdictions across the globe; however, most governments eventually have refrained from these online political participation systems because of unresolved legal, technical, and political challenges (Kriplean et al....
32 pages (8643 words)
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The study then narrow downs the focus to a small convenience store within the UK and conducts questionnaire-based research to explore the dynamics of problems and challenges faced by small convenience stores in the above-mentioned areas.... The same has been presented under the heading of critical literature review.... The same has been presented under the heading of critical literature review.... Critical literature Review The common perception of entrepreneurial ventures and small businesses is that their growth slows down during a recession like large corporations and big businesses but the evidence coming from Berger and Udell (2011) reveals that the same might not be true....
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It is recommended that the training should focus on aspects such as transfer of the patient.... The paper "Benefits of Family Members in the Rehabilitation of Neurological Inpatients" is an excellent example of a literature review on nursing.... The aim of the paper is to examine the existing literature on the benefits of family members in the rehabilitation of neurological inpatients.... The paper "Benefits of Family Members in the Rehabilitation of Neurological Inpatients" is an excellent example of a literature review on nursing....
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These projects varied from embarking upon basic skills needs which is the primary focus of the Fund up to continuing professional advancement; consequently developing networks of ULRs and instituting learning centres in workplaces and union premises.... The purpose of the current literature review "Third Party Institutions for Employee Relations" is to critically evaluate the effectiveness of third party employee relations institutions in representing and supporting workers with regard to the labor market of the United Kingdom....