The Discovery of the Molecular Structure of DNA - Essay Example

The scientists used X-rays to see through DNA, a Three–Helical structure and specific base pairing to show the DNA structure (Nobel prize 9). It was also proved that genes are a result of replication of coding regions in the DNA which are passed from one generation to another. As a result, Gregor Mendel of Czech noted that certain traits such as color in peas were inherited in different packages called genes. Oswald, an American, theory which stated hat the genes were made of nucleic acid was also affirmed.

The game helps us know how copying of genome in an organism takes place and that different species like the mouse, mosquito, e-coli bacteria, fruit fly or flower have different amounts of DNA. It also helps in understanding how the copying of genome in different organisms takes place. From the game, one is able to have a clear understanding that most living organisms have similar genetic material (DNA) as it gives a clear picture of DNA molecule structural shape (The double helix) which resembles a staircase and is found in almost every living organism.

It also gives an easy way of pairing up bases that is A with T and G with C and helps one know that only up to three mutations are accepted in the human genome.