Origin of Hinduism and Its Theories - Essay Example

Hindus believe in rebirth. In other words, they believe that humans take rebirth after their death. This process will continue until a person gets salvation. The activities of a person in his present life and his previous birth are labeled as Karma. A person’s life after death is decided based on his activities (karma) in the present and past life. A person doesn't need to take rebirth in the form of a human itself. Based on karma, his rebirth could be as an animal, insect, or bird.

Avatar
Avatar in Hindu mythology represents the descent of God in human or animal forms. Hindus believe in the multi-God theory (Trimurti). In other words, they believe in three Gods, Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiv. Brahma is responsible for the creation, Vishnu is responsible for maintaining creation and Shiv is responsible for the destruction. Hindus believe that these Gods take different avatars from time to time to execute certain jobs. For example, Vishnu is the Krishna Avatar. The major function of avatars is to work as a mediator between God and humans. Avatars don't need to be God always. Avatars must pass the message from God to humans.

About Hinduism

Hinduism is a religion that always believes in peace and harmony. They always respect other religions and that is why India is still a secular country even though the majority of Indians are Hindus. Hindus believe in the doctrine of ahimsa or nonviolence. Even the killing of animals for food is considered a sin by the Hindu religion. The majority of Hindus are vegetarians. Even though some of the doctrines of the Hindu religion seem to be superstitious, the core of Hinduism is to spread love all over the world.
Kali and Shiva

Kali is the ferocious form of the mother goddess. “Mother Kali is the consort of Lord Shiva. Lord Shiva is the silent aspect of the Transcendental Reality, and Mother Kali is the dynamic aspect of the Transcendental Reality. Truth is complete when it is both dynamic and silent” (The Relationship Between Mother Kali and Lord Shiva, N.d.)
Puja

“Puja is the ceremonial act of showing reverence to a God or Goddess through invocation, prayer, song, and ritual. An essential aspect of Puja is communion with the Divine” (What is Puja? n.d.). Puja is a form of worship for Hindus. Hindus perform different pujas to adorn their gods. Flowers, grains, oils, etc are essential for performing pujas of a different kinds. Hindus believe that the best way to get blessings from God is puja. Read More