Four Yogic Paths and Jainism Worksheet - Essay Example

Four yogic paths and Jainism worksheet Four yogic paths and Jainism worksheet Complete the table Jnana Yoga Karma Bhakti Raja Jainism Explain the meaning of the nameThis refers to the yoga of knowledge. It refers to the yoga of actionThis implies the yoga of devotionIt means the yoga of royaltyIt is the righteous and peaceful part or non-violence part. Explain the basic conceptsKnowledge is very significant because it is the means to attain certain goals. This yoga looks for real and true knowledge knowing how to control our mind in order to free ourselves from bondages, attain the full cycle of births, and get liberation.

The main ideas of this yoga are the entire sum of our deeds (physical and mental) in this life and prior. In addition, this yoga guides and directs our deeds towards God. By serving humanity and God, the heart is purified, the ego fades, and with time, an individual becomes unified with God. It is devoted to the Creator as means of liberation. Attainment of this yoga is realized via devotion to God and not via reason. It is the paths of God via the experiments of the mind and the body. Jainism does not acknowledge the existence of the creator but instead, it advocates for a threefold tier universe (Upper, middle and lower).

In Jainism, the universe is indestructible and internal Describe the practicesIt is practiced via four main channels: six-virtues, detachment, discrimination and painAn individual practices this yoga via non-attachment and selflessness work and their deeds and not on the results. This yoga practices via love, knowing God personally and prayer. The main practices of this yoga are via the 8 steps: breath regulation, self-restraint, sense abstraction, posture, concentration, meditation, religious observation and Samadhi.

The main practices of Jainism are pilgrimage and fasting. They offer sacrifices to the deities and tirthankaras. Jainism practice devotional deeds that have positive effects on an individual’s state of karma. Further, they aim the mind on reasonable and good behavior. Describe the goals This yoga aims to attain freedom or liberation by understanding and knowing our true nature as human beings and overcome our problems and ignorance. The aim of this yoga is to perform without the need or crave for rewards.

The aim of this yoga is to love God and extend the same love to children and parents. The aims of this yoga are attain when all the 8 steps are followed, separation of the world of maya vanishes, and the peace and unity of Brahma and atman appears. The main purpose of Jainism is to attain freedom or liberation of the self from the circle of rebirth that is achieved via the elimination of the accrued karma. Differences between Hinduism and Jainism Hinduism and Jainism share some religious aspects such as outlook on behavior and life, practices, beliefs, religious fasts and festivals, rituals and sacraments.

There are several things between Hindus and Jainas, and particularly the vegetarian Hindus found in India. For instance, there exist certain castes in India whose members are found in both the Jainas and the Hindus, and that marital affiliations are still practiced between the Hindus and the Jainas. The distinction or differences between the Jainas and the Hindus are seen in the scriptures and the emergence of the world and its creator. The Hindu sacred scriptures like the Puranas, Smirtis and the Vedas are rejected by the Jainas while the Hindus do not accept any book from the Jainas.

In addition, as the Hindus argue that God created the world, the Jainas hold that the world is eternal and that there is no creator. In Hinduism, worship is conducted of several forms of one powerful God who is the ruler and the creator of the world while in Jainism; worship is not conducted to an eternal God but to great individuals who have attained Godhood. The importance of worship in Hinduism is not similar to Jainism in that in Hinduism, the achievement of desired goals is by the will of certain supernatural beings that are to be pleased.

Contrary, in Jainism, there is no prayer or offerings made to divine beings. Further, as the Hindus belief that Gods alone can achieve liberation, the Jainas hold that it is the rights of human beings. The way of salvation prescribed by Jainism is via the threefold paths of right conduct, knowledge and belies which all people should pursue. Contrary, Hindus have no prescription of any single path that a person should pursue to attain salvation.