Psychology Questions - Assignment Example

Psychology Questions Question One Facial expressions are a non-verbal form of communication used to depict certain meanings or to reinforce particular statements used in verbal communication. In addition, facial expressions are also instrumental in expressing the emotions of an individual. As such, every emotion has its own particular type of facial expression. Anger for instance, appears with squeezed eyebrows forming a crease. Fear appears with widened eyes and eyebrows slanting upwards. Facial expression of shame includes averting eyes downwards with a worried or saddened.

Embarrassment appears with sly eyes and cold look of shame. From the above elaborations, it is evident that each facial expression has a specific meaning, or denotes a particular emotion that an individual is going through.Question Two Hostile aggression refers to violent actions and attitudes associated with anger, or the desire to dominate others or a given situation. Instrumental aggression is much cooler, as such, the hurting delivered to another in such a situation is not in itself an end, but rather it is a means to an end.

Relational aggression, on the other hand, refers to behavior or actions geared towards someone else through harming his or her relationship with other people. Each type of the three aggression forms relates to a particular gender, with hostile aggression being synonymous with the male gender whilst instrumental aggression and relational aggression being synonymous with the female gender. As such, it is apparent that women tend to express their aggression through words and emotional torture as opposed to men who mainly resort to physical abuse.

Question Three Adult attachment refers to the emotionally intimate relationships that exist among adults. These come in different adult attachment styles. Secure personality is an attachment style formed mainly by people who once had secure attachments during their childhood. Dismissive personality attachment style is a character of those who had avoidant attachments during their childhood. Preoccupied personality is mainly for those children that had ambivalent or anxious attachments while growing up.

Fearful or avoidant personality is for those people who had disorganized attachments during childhood. The last personality style relates closely to anxiety and avoidance. As such, such a partner in a relationship will tend to avoid the other partner most of the time, as well as harbor excessive anxiety over different situations that may be happening in the relationship.Question Four Humor and laughter are closely related, and in some cases mean one and the same thing. According to researchers, laughter is the best medicine, especially for those suffering from psychological or emotional problems, such as stress, anxiety, depression, or tension.

Humor, on the other hand, makes someone happy, and doctors say that a smile a day adds more life to an individual. Studying humor is possible through critical evaluation of the spoken word, as well as the tone or vocal expression of the words. In addition, this is also evident from the reaction of the recipient, either happily or sadly. Consequently, psychologists and doctors advocate for one to be happy and humorous at all times, or at least most of the time in order to promote peaceful cohabitations, as well as strengthening interpersonal relationships.

Question Five Shame, guilt, and embarrassment are beneficial to interpersonal relationships as they make an individual sensitive to what he or she does to others, and the effect of his or her words or actions to the said individual. These emotions make an individual to be self-conscious, and as such, act in a manner that may not harm or hurt the other person, physically or emotionally. This in turn enables people to bond closely in interpersonal relationships because a person is conscious of what he says or does, and as such, is able to act accordingly in order to avoid hurting the feelings or emotions of other people.

Furthermore, these emotions enable an individual to realize when he or she is wrong, then goes ahead and apologizes for the mistake he or she has done. Apologies are the bonding blocks of strong interpersonal relationships.