Polysubstance Abuse by Segal and Fairchild - Article Example

The first institution of every single child is his/her home. Parents play a major role in shaping their children's lives, their characteristics, and their entire personalities. Antonio was not very lucky when it comes to his parent’s behavior. Violence and fights caused by small arguments play a vital role in his drug life. Obviously, when parents are not supportive and there is a lack of communication with their children, there is a hundred percent chance of their children getting involved in awful activities. After home, children learn a lot from their surroundings, majorly their friends.

Peer pressure has its own pros and cons and it can turn one life either into hell or heaven. Subjected to a large amount of peer pressure, Antonio started with a drink for a fun and ended with a severe addiction to marijuana. Addiction to drugs acts just like a computer virus. It keeps on getting double making a person useless and in the end destroy them completely. It not only affects people's social lives but also has a huge negative impact on their education, reputation, economics, and relations.

The worst part of getting addicted to anything is that people overestimate themselves that they can get rid of this dependence whenever they want. They isolate and wrap themselves in the cocoon of false beliefs and ideas and that’s exactly what happened with Antonio. He limited his social life and made himself busy with the idea that he was working for a living. Later he was lucky enough when his mother found about his addiction and made him join the Narcotics Anonymous program to get rid of this addiction.

Due to self-struggle, support from his mother, and the NA program Antonio was able to get off his addiction. According to DSM, an evidence-based manual, the sufferings faced by Antonio can be referred to as Polysubstance dependence. There are some people who are multiple substance users, who depend on three or more other substances and fail to meet dependence criteria for any one substance. DSM IV has provided a detailed diagnosis for such users. There’s also an addition of diagnosis and statistics of new mental disorders in DSM V.

Our habits, characteristics, way of talking or walking, attitudes, views, thinking are highly influenced by our social lives. Our surroundings and their environment are so important that they almost contribute to making fifty percent of our entire personality. The whole article was not a writer’s point of view rather it was the written experience of a person who shared his sufferings and struggles and gives us a very clear idea about substance abuse.