Efficiency of Treating People Who Self Harm - Research Proposal Example

Efficiency of Treating People who self harm Contents Contents Introduction 2 Responsible Reason for Self Harming Tendency 2 Literature Review 4 Importance of the problem and the need to conduct the dissertation study 5 Research Question 6 AIM & Objectives 6 Methodology 6 Conclusion 8 Bibliography 8 PART A Introduction Harming themselves in the state of complete conscious is usually referred to the situation arising from when a person deliberately harms themselves. “Self-harm” is acknowledged as a method to portray extreme deep pain. Generally, individuals are unaware of the reasons why they had armed themselves. During self-harm persons might hurt or toxin themselves via “scratching, cutting or setting their skin on fire, by hammering themselves against items, consuming drug overdose or swallowing harmful things.” It might also capture a smaller amount of understandable forms together with redundant risks, continuing in a foul relationship, developing problems similar to anorexia, alcoholic or drugs obsession or somebody merely not concerned with their psychological or bodily requirements. These responses might assist to manage with feelings that intimidate to devastate them with sore emotions for instance fury, depression, meaninglessness, woe, self-hatred, trepidation, isolation and culpability. These are possible to be unconfined throughout the body where they are easily noticeable and treated with. Self-harm could provide a quantity of functions at the similar time. It could be a mode of: Realizing the soreness out Being abstracted with the same Portraying the feelings to another person In array to find ease, and It could also serve as a method of self-punishment or an endeavour to get rule above life. In the society the act to self harm is taken as a “unswerving, communally objectionable deeds that causes bodily grievance where the individual is not trying suicide but is in a sensitively distressed state.” Responsible Reason for Self Harming Tendency The act of “Self-harm” is mainly elicited by an aggressive argument with a close relative or friend. It is been noticed that people comprising excessive mistreatment and ignorance in their life are more prone to harm themselves. This extreme action generally happens following a upsetting incident and is a consequence of lacking abilities to tackle issues in a efficient manner. As per the psychological experts, at times the individual intentionally harming himself believes that their feelings or pain can be expressed in a better way, if they can be seen outside, which might provide a chance to win over the situation and it can prove that physical injuries are a mode to express their emotional pain. Though the substantial pain experienced by them serves as a mechanism that discharges the disturbing pain but it is a undeniable fact that the reprieve they sense is impermanent. These coping methods in quintessence are defective as the pain ultimately returns devoid of any enduring healing. It is complex to comprehend the inspirations responsible to self-harming activities however, a transparent portrait develops when the self-harmers state the following very common explanations: “It articulates emotional pain or thoughts that I’m not capable to lay into words. It puts a punctuation mark on what I’m feeling on the inside” “It’s a manner to comprise control over my body because I can’t control anything else in my life” “I typically feel like I have a black hole in the pit of my stomach, at least if I feel pain it’s better than feeling nothing” “I feel relieved and less anxious post I cut. The emotional pain slowly slips away into the physical pain” Literature Review “When the Body is the Target: Self-harm, Pain, and Traumatic Attachments” – In this book the author “Sharon Klayman Farber” endows with an valuable resource for the prospect researchers to be aware of self-harm and its genesis. The book highlights the assorted symptoms of Self-Harm activities. “Life After Self-Harm: A Guide to the Future” – In this book the authors “Ulrike Schmidt and Kate M. Davidson” highlights the issue of distressing boost in cases of self-harm in United Kingdom. The book comprises of several case histories for the patients to deal with after shocks of self harm in better way. “Bleeding to Ease the Pain: Cutting, Self-injury, and the Adolescent Search for Self” - In this book the author “Lori G. Plante” a well known psychologist provides a detailed approach that should be adopted by the associates of self harmer to reduce the instances of relapse of the unfortunate incident. The literature also serves as a guideline for the fellow researchers to understand the level of treatment given in the hospitals and clinics. “New Approaches to Preventing Suicide: A Manual for Practitioners” – The author “David Duffy” through his book provides literature to understand the differentiation amid suicide and self-harm. This book provides guidelines for the fellow researchers to easily distinguish between the suicidal attempts and self harm. “Adolescent Self-injury: A Comprehensive Guide for Counsellors and Health Care Professionals” - In this Book, “Dr. DOnofrio” had focused on how initial responders could and execute treatment of juvenile self-injury. The book comprises of investigations of the central communal and expressive issues connected to self-harm to the amalgamation of perceptive with observance. The research work done by the author is based on a fundamental as “what constitutes self-injury, the foundations for self-injury and how to engage an adolescent” with these problems. PART B Importance of the problem and the need to conduct the dissertation study In United Kingdom, self-harm is one of the most recurrent reasons for hospitalization. Every year there had been a minimum of 140,000 self injured cases reported to general hospitals. Self-injury might happen due to an extensive variety of psychiatric, psychosomatic, societal and substantial tribulations and there are sturdy relations amid self-harm and threat of ensuing suicide. High-quality medical care following self-injury is necessary to avert the more serious situations. So far the standards of hospital care for this patient group are extremely incoherent and usually very inadequate. Appreciatively, detection of this increasing dilemma has in current years resulted in intensive efforts towards the improvisation of treatment involving leadership in the concerned field from the “Royal College of Psychiatrists” and the “National Institute for Clinical Excellence.” Though, guaranteeing that such values are put into practice in not uncomplicated predominantly where hospital faiths are trying to cope with contending demands for valuable resources. There is an intense need to perform research in the area to distinguish between the efficiency of current levels and required levels of treatment being given to the patients who deliberately injure themselves. Research Question The future research will be based on the following questions: What are the reasons responsible for the motivation of self injure behavior, whether it is organizational or personal? What are the current levels of training available to medical officers in operating with people who self harm? What are the apparent requirements for functioning with the patients who self injure? Develop a survey to analyze the perceptions of patients as what hospital services are ought to be improved and what services should be introduced. What are the efficiency levels of current treatment available for the self-harming patients? To identify the pre symptoms leading to the act of self-harm. What are the post psychological as well as sociological effects of self harming? AIM & Objectives The research is proposed to assist in the improvisation of the medical treatment delivered in the United Kingdom to the patients suffering from the tendency of self harm. The objective of the proposed research is to measure the efficiency of current services provided to the patients and suggest an ideal model to enhance the efficacy and efficiency of the clinical care. Methodology Conclusion Though, not all proceedings of self-harm are attempted suicide, “self-injury” is a sturdy menace aspect for suicide. As of current situation, The United Kingdom witnesses death of 1 in 100 people via suicide in following year of recital to a hospital for self-harming. The “National Institute for Clinical Excellence” had issued strategically guidelines for people who self-harm to assist “National Health Services” operating in England and Wales, propose that every patient shown up with self-harm should be given a psychosocial desires evaluation and that this information is ought to be conveyed to the patients primary clinical care provider asap. Bibliography DOnofrio, Amelio A. Adolescent Self-injury: A Comprehensive Guide for Counselors and Health Care Professionals. Springer Publishing Company, 2007. Duffy, David. New Approaches to Preventing Suicide: A Manual for Practitioners. Jessica Kingsley Publishers, 2004. Farber, Sharon Klayman. When the Body is the Target: Self-harm, Pain, and Traumatic Attachments. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers Inc., 2002. Keith Hawton, Karen Rodham, Emma Evans. By their own young hand: deliberate self-harm and suicidal ideas in adolescents. Jessica Kingsley Publishers, 2006. Plante, Lori G. Bleeding to Ease the Pain: Cutting, Self-injury, and the Adolescent Search for Self. Greenwood Publishing Group, 2007. Ulrike Schmidt, Kate M. Davidson. Life After Self-Harm: A Guide to the Future. Psychology Press, 2004. http://www.rcpsych.ac.uk/. Read More