Counterterrorism in Four Democracies - Assignment Example

An American citizen captured in the United States of America while in the act of terrorist violence is guaranteed by the United States Constitution the right to habeas corpus, Article 1, section 9, clause 2. Additionally, the suspect is provided protection by certain provisions of the Bill of Rights. Like, the 4th amendment which states "The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall be issued, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized; 5th amendment, No person shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime, unless on a presentment or indictment of a Grand Jury, except in cases arising in the land or naval forces, or in the Militia, when in actual service in time of War or public danger, nor shall any person be subject for the same offence to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb, nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use without just compensation; 6th amendment, In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury of the State and district wherein the crime shall have been committed, which district shall have been previously ascertained by law, and to be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation; to be confronted with the witnesses against him; to have compulsory process for obtaining Witnesses in his favor, and to have the Assistance of counsel for his defense; and 8th amendment, Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted" (Emerson & Haber, 1952). 3. Just war may be grounded along with the concept that the history of the Americans in the achievement of freedom has been long and tremendous, that even the powers of the government have been frameworks in a purposeful endeavor intended to safeguard individual rights.

So, the war on terror can be properly characterized as just war if it is conducted within the realms of the United States constitution. This is because the United States Constitution contains a series of laws that will guide law enforcement and provides protection for the rights of everyone (Emerson & Haber, 1952).4. Apparently, anti-Americanism is not really a problem in the homeland. Political expressions of individuals or groups and nations will, however, continue (Celmer, 1987) which may sometimes be misconstrued as inciting to violence.

Nonetheless, perpetrators of hostilities which go beyond the limits of the individual.