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Moral Obligations and Goodwill - Essay Example

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The paper "Moral Obligations and Goodwill" describes that the goodness of a person’s will is the greatest of all motivations because it presents no ulterior motives. In contrast, inclinations and obligations define the role and responsibility that one has towards society and their friends…

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Subject: Philosophy
Type: Essay
Level: Undergraduate
Pages: 1 (250 words)
Downloads: 2
Author: tkeebler

Extract of sample "Moral Obligations and Goodwill"

Kant’s philosophy specifies that they characterize some differences in human behavior. Goodwill is good, without any qualification, but inclinations may have contrary motives. A person is only morally good if they have goodwill.

Moral obligations and goodwill are not necessarily connected. Obligations and inclinations arise from duty.

Moral law demands that one consoles a friend, but if goodwill does not motivate such an action, then the inclination may have selfish interests.

Principle and reason shape human behavior, rather than the expected consequence or emotional feeling that triggers actions. For that reason, a person would see it right to console somebody because of principle, even if they feel no compassion or empathy for the victim. This means that conscious concerns regulate emotions and they serve an important role in the person's moral life. Human dignity demands that one act in a similar way that they would like others to treat them. Even so, while society cannot hold a person accountable for moral obligations or inclinations, they are accountable for their goodwill, because it is often under a person’s control.

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