The Independence in Canada and in the United States - Research Paper Example

The final measure was done in 1982, the British Parliament passed the Canada Act 1982--allowing Canada to exercise authority over its constitution.

Meanwhile, Canada and Great Britain, though once tainted with conflicts, now share some cultures and establish trade relationships. Under the colonization of Great Britain, its government system was controlled and the chief state is the British monarch (Hastedt 62). However, after the granting of independence, Canada, as mentioned earlier, was given more power over its legislature and enjoyed the ideals of democracy. Nowadays, the system of government in Canada is still with the essence of democracy but has adopted a parliamentary system--where the legislative and the executive department of the government are fused as far as their power and function are concerned (“Parliamentary Government,” n.pag.).

In the United States

Great Britain has extended its collection of colonies over the territory of the Americans. During the early centuries at around the eighteenth and nineteenth, the United States of America was colonized and was in general, imposed with restrictions on economic matters. This was not what the Americans desired in contrast to Canada; the United States took a measure to break the tie of colonization from Great Britain--to go into revolution. According to Thomas and Walker (163), the U.S struggled and fought for independence even at war. However, the treaty of Paris which was signed on September 1783 had poured the United States with unexpected blessings. The confirmation of this treaty had acknowledged the independence of the U.S from Great Britain.  
               
Further, this treaty recognizes that the thirteen American colonies would now be free from Great Britain’s control (Conge 129). But this granting of independence had created a mist in the relationship between the two great countries because of the acts done by Great Britain. After being granted independence, the U.S has gone to its trade and extended it to Great Britain (Jensen, qtd. in Conge 129). It was until 1784 that the British government had decided to pursue a commitment of illiberal trade policy over its former colonies, and prohibited the exportation of commodities from the U.S to the West Indies-the British wanted that those commodities should be sent through British ships. Additionally, it has imposed restrictions on matters of trade with other countries. Meanwhile, the U.S system government is similar to that of Canada which has adopted democracy. In contrast, the U.S has a presidential system while Canada has a parliamentary system as far as the three departments of the government are concerned (“Introduction to the U.S System,” n.pag.).