Mexican History - biography of Miguel Hildago y Costilla - Research Paper Example

The rebellion Miguel Hidaglo enacted lasted for approximately six moths. During the rebellion a number of towns and cities were conquered. The first town that was taken was the province of Guanajuato. The rebellion then set out for Mexico City, taking a number of towns along the way. During this process the towns of San Miguel and Celaya were captured. Hidalgo’s forces then went on to take the town of Valladolid. His forces would then go on to take Maravatio, Ixtlahuaca, and Toluca, and Monte de las Cruces, where they suffered heavy deaths.

Hidalgo then declined invading Mexico and instead took the town of Guadalajara. After this point Hidalgo’s rebellion was counter-acted until his eventual execution (Chasteen 2001). Throughout his life Miguel Hidalgo enjoyed many achievements and failures. While Miguel Hidalgo is notable for a number of reasons, the primary reasons for his notoriety is because of the rebellion he enacted. Hidalgo was born into a well-off family and early in life he received a very solid education. Indeed, one of his greatest achievements during this period was his earning his degree in philosophy in 1773.

He then went on to become ordained as a priest in 1778. Then in 1790 be became dean of San Nicolas school. After moving to Dolores in 1803, another one of Hidalgo’s great achievements was using the area’s natural resources to devise ways to help the poor. Perhaps the achievement Hidalgo is most recognized for is his enacting a large-scale rebellion in Mexico. During this process Hidalgo received a number of honors and accomplishments, including His Most Serene Highness. There were a number of personality elements that led Hidalgo in success and failure.

In terms of the rebellion, perhaps the most prominent personality elements consisted of his religious affiliation, which gave the rebellion a moral center and contributed to Hidalgo’s leadership ability. Hidalgo’s personality suffered when it came to controlling his unruly mob who began looting and pillaging towns (Van Young 2001). The revolt that Migual Hidalgo enacted started for a variety of complex reasons. One of the primary reasons was because of the growing tension between poor individuals living in Mexico and the Spanish-born in Mexico.

For instance, during a drought the Spanish-born did not release grain, but instead held onto it for speculative purposes. Hidalgo got in trouble for attempting to aid the poor, as his methods of implementing natural resources violated the Spanish-born’s agricultural lands. This led to Hidalgo’s potential arrest and a process that would eventually set off a rebellion. The rebellion was officially enacted on September 16th, when Hidalgo called Grito de Dolores, imploring the people from his parish to revolt.

The revolt came to an end for a variety of reasons. The most prevalent reasons were the deaths that were experienced that greatly weakened Hidalgo’s forces, leading to his eventual demise and executed by firing squad in July 1811. The rebellion had a great effect on Hidalogo personally placing him in great strife and torment. While the rebellion ultimately failed, it had tremendous implications for Mexican independence, as it paved the way for Agustin de Iturbide to lead Mexico to achieve these earlier aims (Chasteen 2001).

References Chasteen, John Charles (2001). Born in blood and fire: a concise history of Latin America. New York, NY, USA: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. Van Young, Eric (2001). Other Rebellion : Popular Violence and Ideology in Mexico, 1810-1821. Palo Alto, CA, USA: Stanford University Press