High risk sexual behavior with incarcerated youths - Annotated Bibliography Example

High risk sexual behavior with incarcerated youths: An annotated bibliography Feldmann, J. M. (2008). Caring for incarcerated youth. Current Opinionin Pediatrics, 20(4), 398-402. Cognizant of the abnormally elevated risk experienced by incarcerated youth, the study reviewed common medical conditions observed among this cohort, such as STDs, pregnancy and psychiatric illness. The study considerably benefited from the authoritative background of its author as a physician specializing in adolescent medicine and pediatrics.

The research provided a substantial contribution towards the identification and treatment of highly prevalent disorders among incarcerated youth, in support of the hypothesis that enhanced health conditions among this cohort minimizes recidivist behavior in addition to the promotion of health in the community. The study also highlights the need for universal screening of the aforementioned illnesses in youth correction facilities; and the tendency of untrained staff in these facilities to interpret psychiatric data to incriminate juveniles instead of finding medical interventions to mitigate the risks these youth are exposed to while incarcerated.

Golzari, M., Hunts, S. J., Anoshiravani, A. (2006). The health status of youth in juvenile detention facilities. Journal of Adolescent Health, 38(6), 776-782. Golzari, et al. (2006) surveyed the variables which influence the health status of youth in detention, as well as the health issues of this cohort which contribute to the morbidity and mortality of the general adolescent population. The authors are deemed authoritative in the field of medicine and in the academe. This work is an excellent resource for researchers and medical professionals who are interested in the well-being of juveniles exiting from detention facilities and how access of these group of adolescents to community health resources may be improved. Pack, R. P.

, Diclemente, R. J., Hook, E. W. (2000). High prevalence of asymptomatic STDs incarcerated minority male youth: a case for screening. Sexually Transmitted Diseases, 27(3), 175-177. This study investigated the prevalence of STD among incarcerated male youth who are consecutive entrants and belong to a minority ethnic group. The tests were performed on 284 males 14 to 18 years old using the ligase chain reaction tests. The authors are experts in community medicine from a prestigious university and are, therefore, regarded as authoritative in the theme of the study.

The study brings to light the inconsistencies of self-reports on STDs felt by young offenders as compared to the results of laboratory tests. The study may be cited as reference to support an association between non-use of condoms and STD. St. Lawrence, J. S., Snodgrass, C. E., Roberston, A. & Baird-Thomas, C. (2008). Minimizing the risk of pregnancy, sexually transmitted diseases, and HIV among incarcerated adolescent girls: identifying potential points of intervention. Criminal Justice Behavior, 35(12), 1500-1514.

Licensed clinical psychologists and professors of psychology synergized their efforts to examine the prevalence of pregnancy, STDs and HIV among incarcerated female adolescents. Use of Inferential statistical techniques, particularly stepwise multiple linear regression analysis proved to be a crucial process in the study, which revealed that demographic and individual variables among the research participants strongly associated with risk. The recommendations detailed how intervention during incarceration presents a “window of opportunity” to educate the participants on the issues implicated in their sexual behavior and the corresponding risks.