The Service Delivery in the Americas Health System - Essay Example

There is substantial evidence that shows that Americans do not attain the care they deserve even though the USA spends more money per individual that any other country in the globe. Preventive care in America’s health system is underutilized which results in higher spending when diseases advance to complex stages. The aspect hence questions the effectiveness of America’s health system in terms of service delivery. Similarly, the financial effectiveness of America’s health system has been in question. The research that was carried out in the year 2009 indicates that approximately 62 percent of the entire personal bankruptcies in the USA are linked to medical bills. This shows that the system is not financially effective at all (Sultz & Young, 2011).

America’s medical system has an estimated Medicare fraud of 60 billion USD annually. The fact shows how ineffective America’s health system is. The lack of enough transformation incentives in terms of service delivery as well as strengthening infrastructure has greatly affected America’s health system sustainability. In conclusion, America’s health system’s effectiveness is yet to be realized (Sultz & Young, 2011).

Various reasons prompted the need for health reforms, especially in the USA. One of the reasons is the need to address the adverse practices in the health industry such as fraud, waste, and abuse. The need for the provision of better health insurance coverage for all Americans is another main reason that triggered the need for reforms. Lowering the health care costs and improving service delivery is the third reason while improving the nation’s economic outlook through reducing the budget deficit by improving Medicare’s sustainability is the fourth reason (Sultz & Young, 2011).

Question 2
The affordable care act that was enacted under President Obama’s reign has addressed several key features. One of the key features addressed in this act is offering free preventive care. The aspect will greatly help people in that some of the ailments that usually cost people a lot when they advance to complex stages will be well handled before they turn out to be a burden to them. The act also addressed the issue of protecting health care from fraud. This is a very crucial feature because many funds meant to help common citizens that have been ending up in some individual's pockets will eventually be beneficial to the targeted beneficiaries. It also incorporated small business tax credits as well as health insurance features that are of great advantage to consumers (Saenz, 2010).

The healthcare transformations under the affordable care act have excellent features that aim at improving the health of the general public. ANE (Advanced Nursing Education) is a program that offers federal funding for all projects enhancing advanced nursing practice and education. NFLP is another program incorporated in the act that aims at ensuring an increase in the number of qualified nursing faculties. It facilitates nurses’ education and addresses the nursing workforce shortage. These aspects will eventually improve public health. In the act nurses and other practitioners are obliged to implement the act in various ways such as promoting and improving the health of individuals, populations, and families as recommended by the act (Saenz, 2010). Read More