Critical analysis of specific drug used in clinical practice-CO-AMOXICLAV - Research Paper Example

69). Co-amoxiclav is a commonly used antibiotic that works by ensuring that bacterial infections are killed. It is made up of two major ingredients that include amoxicillin (which constitutes penicillin), and the clavulanic acid (Brook, 2001, p. 253). In essence, amoxicillin is the penicillin antibiotic that works by destroying bacteria that are accountable for causing infections. It works by preventing the bacteria from creating or developing cell walls that cause severe infections. However, some bacteria have mechanisms of defending themselves by inactivating the amoxicillin.

In this case, the clavulanic acid stops bacteria from generating a chemical that can resist the amoxicillin. The combination of these ingredients enhances the spectrum of action and restores the efficacy of the drug against resistant to the bacteria (Hochadel, 2006, p. 69). The active elements found in co-amoxiclav are amoxicillin trihydrarate as well as potassium clavulanante. The other constituents include microcrystalline cellulose, colloidal silicon dioxide, and even magnesium steate (Joint Formulary Committee, 2014, p. 360). The co-amoxiclav is available in tablets form effective for adults and liquid state that is suitable for children.

The drug is administered within different dose strengths that are based on the infection that is being treated. In most cases, the bacterial infections clear after two to three days after using this medication (ODonohue, et al, 2002). Co-amoxiclav effectively treats open wounds caused by animal bites because it is an antibiotic. The drug consists of Augmentin injection, suspension, Augmentin-duo and also tablets with active components of amoxicillin and clavulanic acid (Kamphof ,Rustemeyer & Bruynzeel, 2002).

The amoxicillin contains the penicillin-type antibiotic that is responsible for destroying bacteria. It works by preventing the bacteria to form cell walls that are central for the bacteria to survive. The cell walls inhibit unwanted