Nursing Theory Analysis - Essay Example

? Nursing Theory Analysis Paper This paper intends to describe, evaluate and discuss the application of a nursing grand or mid-range theory i.e. ‘The Neuman Systems Model’, which has been introduced by Betty Neuman. In this similar concern, all the beneficial factors associated with this particular theory will be analyzed and presented in a precise manner. Thus, with the help of a due analysis, it has been realized that that this particular theory has long-term benefits that can provide a greater deal of advantages to the overall aspects of nursing in long run. Nursing Theory Analysis Paper The Neuman Systems Model is duly considered to be a nursing theory which is fundamentally based on a person’s affiliation to stress, the response to it and re-structuring aspects that are vibrant in nature. The theory has been developed by Betty Neuman, a professor, community health nurse and a counselor. The fundamental element of the model comprise several energy resources that encompass genetic structure, organ strength or weakness along with normal temperature range among others that are bordered by numerous lines of resistance i.e. the flexible and the normal line of defense. In this regard, the normal line of defense represents the person's state of balance and the flexible line of defense signifies the vibrant nature of individual’s state of balance that can speedily change over a short phase of time (Reed, 1993). Theory/Author Name and Background 1. Select a Grand or Mid-Range Theory That Is Appropriate To Your Practice Setting In relation to the selection of a Grand or Mid-Range Theory, the The Neuman Systems Model has been taken into concern, which can be duly considered to be appropriate theory for practice settings. 2. Describe the Theorist's Background in Detail and Discuss How Their Experiences Have Impacted the Theory Development Betty Neuman, born in the year 1924 in Lowell, Ohio was a professor, community health nurse and a counselor who has been subjected to receive several awards for exemplary contribution made in developing practice settings. She possesses variable amount of experience in the field of clinical practice as an instructor in critical care, communicable disease nursing and medical-surgical care. She attained the degree of Bachelor of Science in nursing from University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA). Dr. Neuman is a renowned pioneer in the context of active nursing involvement in community mental health (Nurses.info, 2010). Her experiences in the field of medical nursing have been able to create extensive impact in theory of development. It can be affirmed that she became quite successful in forming greater diversity in this particular field by acquiring in-depth knowledge about the field of medical nursing. Moreover, she developed an efficient model which has been named as The Neuman Systems Model. Due to her expertise and experience, she had been able to make full utilization of the model and gave a new direction to the overall field of medical nursing (Nurses.info, 2010). 3. Examine Crucial References For The Original and/or Current Work Of The Theorist And Other Authors Writing About The Selected Theory In relation to The Neuman Systems Model, the original work that appeared from the part of Dr. Neuman created a greater relevance to this particular model. As the selected theory provided various positive ideologies regarding broader aspects of effective clinical practice setting, it also delivered grounds for other authors and theorists to discuss about the b relevance of the theory in the field of medical nursing. According to Reed (1993), The Neuman Systems Model provided a greater aid in delivering an effective framework and also in offering better wellness to the patients (Reed, 1993). In accordance with the viewpoints of Bomar (2004), the aforesaid model can be understood as a broad tool which values the aspect of health promotion at large. In addition, it can be affirmed that if this particular model is effectively utilized, then it could lead towards reconstitution of broad aspects pertaining to health benefits (Bomar, 2004). In this similar context, Fawcett & Madeya (2012) also explained the affirmative concepts associated with this particular theory that introduced by Dr. Neuman. The authors signified the theory’s positive approach towards creation of wellness. This particular theory aimed to provide better wellness leading towards attaining several other long-term benefits such as improvement in the overall health care system (Fawcett & Madeya, 2012). 4. Identify the Phenomenon of Concern or Problems Addressed By the Theory In relation to the phenomenon of concern or problems addressed by the The Neuman Systems Model, it can be stated that this theory takes into concern solving global health issues of the patients. In addition, introduction of this particular theory has also aided in dealing with the broad issues concerning the recovery procedure of the patients. In this similar context, the theory particularly stressed upon the problems associated with the global health issues of the patients along with the complexities associated with the recovery process of a patient (Tammy's Portfolio, n.d.). Theory Description 1. Explain Whether The Theory Uses Deductive, Inductive Or Retroductive Reasoning. Provide Evidence To Support Your Conclusion. The Neuman Systems Model was developed by Dr. Neuman for the primary purpose of energizing the overall nursing practices to a larger scale. In order to develop this particular theory, the use of inductive reasoning process was made for the purpose of making this theory more developed. The methods of inductive reasoning were used for the purpose of analyzing the process of utilization of this particular theory in medical practices. In addition, this particular form of reasoning has been utilized with the intention of understanding various concepts that are associated with nursing (Douglas College, 2012). 2. Describe The Major Concepts Of The Theory. How Are They Defined? (Theoretically And/Or Operationally) Is The Author Consistent In The Use Of The Concepts And Other Terms In The Theory? In relation to the theory of Neuman Systems Model, the major concepts that seemed to be associated with the theory are the elements of an efficient medical care. In addition, this particular theory laid prime stress on the aspects associated with creation of wellness in medical practices at the first place. In most of the studies, it has been analyzed that these aspects have been defined in an operational manner wherein, the major stress would be laid upon the factors associated with the maintenance of evidence concerning various aspects associated with nursing and medical practices. These particular aspects are basically defined in a theoretical manner by the process of showcasing their broad benefits in the overall context of nursing and broad medical practices. Based on the analysis of this particular theory, it can be realized that the author drawn a greater importance of this particular theory by a certain degree. On a different contrary, the author also seemed to substantiate the relevancy of this particular theory by way of aligning it with other broad terms i.e. professionalism, collaboration and communication in the professional field, which holds primary importance. All these broad terms are often associated with developmental perspective and very well showed grouping within the concerned theory (Tammy's Portfolio, n.d; Reed, 1993). 3. Interpret How The Concepts Are Defined. Implicitly Or Explicitly? In relation to the concerned theory i.e. The Neuman Systems Model and the concepts associated it with, it can be affirmed that these concepts have been defined in an implicit manner. The main factors have been presented in terms of highlighting the major points concerning the application of the theory in clinical practice settings. The factors such as wellness along with other beneficial factors associated with this theory have been specified in a precise manner. These aspects can be related in positive means, as these create ground for further elucidation of the theory, which can be regarded as a positive factor (Tammy's Portfolio, n.d.). 4. Examine the Relationships (Propositions) Among the Major Concepts In relation to examine the relationships (Propositions) among the major concepts, it can be viewed that the elements of the theory relating to Neuman Systems Model are effectively aligned with the overall aspects of nursing practices. In this similar context, the relationship amid the major concepts can be evaluated based on the reason that there lays a ground for the development of better interrelation with the medical staffs, which can be regarded as a positive aspect (Tammy's Portfolio, n.d.). Evaluation 1. Identify Explicit and Implicit Assumptions (Values/Beliefs) Underlying the Theory. On What Assumptions Does The Theory Build? In relation to the identification of explicit and implicit assumptions (values/beliefs) underlying the theory of Neuman Systems Model, it can be ascertained that the model implicitly highlighted certain major values or beliefs i.e. health and wellness. The explicit assumptions cite a clear understanding pertaining to the broader aspects of the theory i.e. building a professional attitude towards the nursing practices, expansion of knowledge and incorporation of evidence based nursing practices (Tammy's Portfolio, n.d.). 2. Examine If The Theory Has A Description Of The Four Metaparadigm Concepts Of Nursing. If So, How Are They Explained In The Theory? If The Metapardigm Is Not Explained, What Elements Do You See As Relevant To The Theory And Why? The four metaparadigm concepts of nursing mainly comprise certain broad elements that encompass human being (humanity), nursing, health and the environment. All these four elements cite close interrelation with the concerned theory. However, if the theory had a description of the aforesaid four metaparadigm concepts of nursing, then it would become much more effective and in analyzing the Neuman Systems Model. Thus, it can be affirmed that the explanation of the model could have been made much more relevant. The metapardigm concepts were not explained in relation to the particular theory, and on this basis, there are certain elements that can be assumed as relevant to the theory. In this regard, these elements might comprise wellness and beneficial factors that seem to be much effective in developing effective clinical practice setting (Tammy's Portfolio, n.d.). 3. Discuss The Clarity Of The Theory. Did It Have Lucidness and Consistency? From an in-depth analysis, it can be affirmed that the theory of Neuman Systems Model presented a clear picture in showcasing detailed benefits of the theory in a brief manner. The theory clearly highlighted the basic reasons for it applicable in broad aspect of nursing practices. In addition, the theory also highlighted its role in making the overall nursing practices appropriate. The theory did had lucidness and consistency in it as it also highlighted its comprehensive advantages and implicitly explained that it can provide greater aid in enhancing knowledge base and generating professionalism in this respect (Reed, 1993). Application 1. Examine How the Theory Would Guide Nursing Actions The theory of Neuman Systems Model can prove to be quiet beneficial for guiding the actions associated with the overall nursing processes at large. As this theory is particularly associated with nursing along with medical practices, it can prove to be quiet beneficial in making all the activities of nursing more productive. It is worth mentioning that the aforesaid theory would guide nursing actions through focusing upon developing various aspects such as wellness and fostering an effective team environment within the context of effective clinical practice setting (Reed, 1993). 2. Describe Specifically How You Can Use This Theory in Your Area of Nursing (Practice, Education, Informatics or Administration) The Neuman Systems Model can be fully utilized in the area of nursing in an extendable manner. It can match up its utilization in various fields such as education, practice and informatics along with administration. This can be justified with reference to the fact that the concepts associated with this theory can make the learning process quiet effective. As this theory aims at developing high level of skills in the overall process of evaluation and observation, it will definitely form a deep knowledge base in terms of nursing and medication. Moreover, it will also lead towards fulfillment of broader results that are associated with professional decision making in the field of nursing. In relation to practice, the theory can lead to fulfillment of other broad aspects of nursing i.e. development of high end practices in practice setting. Most importantly, the focus on developing the broader concepts of the theory i.e. wellness and health among others can become much more affirmative, if it is applied in the area of nursing. A practice, which is based on fulfilling the aspects of health and wellness in relation to nursing, will definitely lead towards developing long- term aspects. In relation to informatics and administration, this particular theory can also be applied by a certain degree. In this regard, the process of informatics mainly comprises data processing along with its storage in the field of information science. The concerned theory can be applied in this field in terms of making proper storage of information pertaining health reports of the patients in a cyclical along with a formative manner. In terms of administration, the theory will provide broad benefits in the overall process of knowledge gathering, information storage and its applicability in the practical field (Reed, 1993). Conclusion From the above analysis, it can be ascertained that The Neuman Systems Model is duly considered to be one of the imperative models, which showed greater relevance in the overall field of nursing and medication. Moreover, it has also been viewed that the model showed high level of applicability in the ground of nursing. On a positive side, the theory has been analyzed in an in-depth manner and based on a proper analysis, it has been realized that the theory can be utilized to deliver long-term benefits in the overall field of nursing. In addition, the theory can be applied in several broad areas that include education, administration or informatics and practice among others. References Bomar, P. J. (2004). Promoting health in families: Applying family research and theory to nursing practice. United Kingdom: Elsevier Health Sciences. Douglas College. (2012). Event. Retrieved from http://www.douglas.bc.ca/__shared/assets/Neuman_Systems_Model_History_Background94291.pdf Nurses.info. (2010). Home. Retrieved from http://www.nurses.info/nursing_theory_person_neuman_betty.htm Reed, K. S. (1993). Betty Neuman: The neuman systems model. United States: SAGE. Tammy's Portfolio. (n.d.). Nursing concepts and professional role development. Retrieved from https://sites.google.com/a/kent.edu/tammy-s-portfolio/home/nursing-philosophy/professional-goals/nursing-concepts-and-professional-role-development Read More