The first step is to study the nature of threats faced by the organization. After that the existing infrastructure and personnel of the organization are evaluated in order to determine their weakness and susceptibility. The next process consists of the security team creating assessment instruments and benchmarks in order to observe the changing security environment. Finally the intensity of danger in the surrounding environment is assessed and evaluated by the security team. The creation of assessment instruments and benchmarks to observe shifting security surroundings is most important aspect of security assessment.
These statistics allow the security team to constantly upgrade, modify, or alter the security system in order to meet new threats. The presence of benchmarks and assessment instruments provides management with real time information regarding the effectiveness and efficiency of certain security measures (Gill, 79). It also allows for the identification of loopholes, gaps, and weaknesses that can be exploited by security threats. The absence of effectual and proficient statistics and benchmarks for the security assessment process would create rigidity, inflexibility, and inefficiency.
The entire security system could be jeopardized because of the failure to meet rapid and evolving security threats. The US Department of Homeland Security was established in the year 2002 as a response to the inherent flaws and deficiencies inside the internal security of the country. The September 11 terrorist attacks pointed out to weaknesses inside America that could be exploited by foreign subversive organizations (Sauter, 78). The DHS has been in a quandary on the effective and efficient means of protecting critical infrastructure that is owned and operated by private organizations.
The department cannot alone protect the critical infrastructure because of the formidable challenges associated with this task. It is crucial that the DHS collaborate and assist
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