StudentShare
Contact Us
Sign In / Sign Up for FREE
Search
Go to advanced search...
Nobody downloaded yet

Advising Parrott on application of article 234 EC to this scenario - Essay Example

Summary
Article 234 of the EC Treaty enables national Courts to refer to the European Court of Justice, any questions on community law, and sets out the procedure for a preliminary ruling to be set out by the ECJ. The European Court can set out preliminary rulings in matters concerning…
Download full paper File format: .doc, available for editing
GRAB THE BEST PAPER97.2% of users find it useful
Advising Parrott on application of article 234 EC to this scenario
Read Text Preview

Extract of sample "Advising Parrott on application of article 234 EC to this scenario"

Download file to see previous pages

The purpose behind setting out the provisions of Article 234 (which was formerly Article 177) are set out in the case of Bosh v De Geus1 where it was stated that the intention was a fruitful collaboration between national courts and the Court of Justice without encroachment into their respective jurisdictions. It was intended to ensure that the Treaty was uniformly applied to all member states as follows: The most important question that must be applied in the case of the dispute between Parrot and Tang Ltd is in the interpretation of the Regulation 2001/2001 in order to determine whether or not dispute clause will be invalidated on the basis of Poland not being a Member State.

Since the issue at hand is the interpretation of a European Community Regulation 2001/2001, this will fall under the purview of the matters where the European Court of Justice may set out preliminary rulings. Moreover, ECJ rulings are very powerful, as established in the Rheinmuhlen case3. However, not all cases are suitable for referral to the ECJ, since the jurisprudence of the Court has been geared towards establishing the independence of national Courts and encouraging them to apply the principles of the Treaty by themselves.

This is to ensure that the constitutional framework of the various Member States is preserved and not subordinated to international law in every instance. One of the significant cases in this aspect is that of Foglia v Novello4, where the ECJ clarified that it would not interfere in matters that were referred to it purely on procedural disputes. In the instant case, the dispute concerns the validity of a Regulation, which has clearly spelt out the fact that disputes cannot be adjudicated in the courts of non member states.

National Courts do not have the authority to declare that a Community Act is invalid5 and it was stated in the case of Foto-Frost that when the issue of validity of a community

...Download file to see next pages Read More

CHECK THESE SAMPLES OF Advising Parrott on application of article 234 EC to this scenario

Copyright Law: Copyright and Performers' Rights in the Music Industry and Opposing Parties on the Internet

It is a fruitful area for the application of law and economics, for modern theories of industrial organisation and for public choice theory.... They are deemed to be "effective" where "the use of a protected work or subject matter is controlled by rightholders through application of an access control or protection process".... ) the existence of numerous optional exceptions (see Articles 5(2) and 5(3)) and the likely scenario that their piecemeal adoption will, contrary to the objectives of the Directive, result in disharmony and distort competition in the internal market; and ...
18 Pages (4500 words) Term Paper

An Imaginary EC Directive

f the national court of first instance exercises jurisdiction over the case but denies the reliefs prayed for, I would advise my clients to ask the court to refer the case to the European court for judicial review or appeal on points of law under Article 230[173] or preliminary ruling under article 234 [177] of the European Treaty. ... f the national court does not take any action, I will advise my clients to institute enforcement proceedings against UK under Articles 226[169] and 227[70] for damages12 for breach of Community law and failure to act and retroactive application of the paternity directive....
11 Pages (2750 words) Essay

Cluster Analysis Technique and Profiles of the Clusters

234 ... The paper "Cluster Analysis Technique and Profiles of the Clusters" highlights that in hierarchical clustering agglomerative clustering is selected and the Wards procedure is used to measure the distance.... Generally, the choice of clustering method and choice of a distance measure are related....
15 Pages (3750 words) Essay

Article 234 EC Treaty and the European Court of Justice

The paper "article 234 ec Treaty and the European Court of Justice" states that the European Court of Justice plays different roles under different Articles of the EC Treaty.... article 234 ec Treaty and the European Court of Justice ... Moreover, under article 234 ec, the European Court of Justice is the primary actor that enjoys jurisdiction over the European Union and the European Court of Justice confronts the most of important issues....
8 Pages (2000 words) Research Paper

Article 234 of the EC Treaty Jane

There are two key developments that impact the operation and application of article 234.... Although Article 234 promotes the concept of comity and community harmony in respect of domestic and community law, there are two key developments that impact upon the operation and application of article 234.... By virtue of article 234 of the EC Treaty Jane is not at liberty to take her case to the European Court of Justice by way of reference.... In a typical case a question is referred to the European Court of Justice and the general puropose of article 234 is to ensure that all laws within the European Community equally reflect Community law....
9 Pages (2250 words) Case Study

The Complications of Type Two Diabetes

The following term paper "The Complications of Type Two Diabetes" briefly explains type 2 Diabetics, its, causes, symptoms, consequences, and possible treatments.... Additionally, the writer will clarify certain misconceptions related to type 2 Diabetes.... ... ... ... Type 2 Diabetes is the most common form of diabetes which creates problems....
5 Pages (1250 words) Term Paper

The Significance of Article 234

However, it must be noted that inspite of the fact that the judicial activism of the ECJ has elevated it to the status of an authority that has mandated a federal constitutional framework for the European Union, nevertheless the application of article 234 shows that the ECJ is not an appellate Court for the member states and ultimately, all judicial activity is intended to be restricted to the states themselves so that the validity of national law remains unchallenged.... The research coursework "The Significance of article 234" discusses the significant matter of article 234 in mediating the relations between Community law and national laws in its provisions and principles of the direct and indirect effect, the formal role of the European Court of Justice....
12 Pages (3000 words) Coursework

Baseball Data Exploring

The statistic project "Baseball Data Exploring" is based on player game-play statistics in 1990.... The data available are vast and cover a range of variables.... This paper outlines data manipulation, difference between success, hypothesis testing, the scores a player records in a game.... .... ...
6 Pages (1500 words) Statistics Project
sponsored ads
We use cookies to create the best experience for you. Keep on browsing if you are OK with that, or find out how to manage cookies.
Contact Us