Economic evaluation - Essay Example

In this paper, the roles of NICE in the provision of guidance are outlined with a specific reference made to the guidance on domestic violence. Also, the other organizations that provide similar guidance are discussed in the essay. The political, social, environmental, and economic contexts of the guidance are also outlined in the paper. Further, the cost-effectiveness of the guidance is assessed and compared to the previous methods and the implications of the guidance are discussed. Part B of the paper focuses on a publicly funded healthcare system in a country.

The National Health Service of the United Kingdom is selected for the study. The various wayhs in which the organization obtains funds and resources are discussed. In addition, the economic models are evaluated within the section and the various health funding by different governments are compared in part B of this paper. NICE involves five different areas of public guidance. The first area is the guidance on the behaviour change. This guidance is mainly focussed on the individual approach. The aim of the guidance is to change the behaviours of persons at individual levels.

It, therefore, recommends various behaviours that can result into healthy lifestyles amongst different group of people living in a region or area (NICE, 2014). Secondly, NICE offers guidance on exercise-referral-schemes. This guidance has more emphasis on physical exercises as stated on the definition. It aims to improve on the quality of physical exercises administered by medical practitioners or professionals. It helps the healthcare professionals to provide effective interventions in addition to the sensitization on the methods which can be used to promote physical activity.

The methods are four in total. Also, Nice has been very active in the guidance on the various interventions to be used by schools to get rid of smoking. That demonstrates the roles of NICE in the fight against drug abuse. In that case, NICE makes use