THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CRIMES RATES AND GUN OWNERSHIP IN SAUDI ARABIA - Research Paper Example

udi Arabia is the reserves of Oil that the country possesses in a huge quantity, being the world’s second largest country in terms of reserves of oil. Saudi Arabia is a country that does not have a separate code of law because it follows the Islamic Shariah laws which are the strict code of conduct being followed in the country. Saudi Arab basically lies in a desert zone, covering about 80% of the Arabian Peninsula (Abir 1993) The culture of Saudi Arabia is strictly Islamic where there is a large majority of Muslims.

Everyone is bound to pray 5 times a day, even forcefully if found on streets near mosques not praying. Non Islamic practices such as consumption of Alcohol are strictly forbidden and it is compulsory for women to wear ‘burqa/hijaab’ while they are not at homes. It is a regular practice for men to marry multiple times, more than twice and men are generally more dominant in Saudi Arabia. Capital punishment in Saudi Arabia is frequently observed and a few years back from now, it was quite famous that during prayer times, when all the shops in streets are open while people say their prayers, nobody dares to get involved in theft.

In recent years however, the crime rate has increased in the country, the reasons for which will be observed later. Punishments such as amputation, beheading, lashing and death are imposed by courts of Saudi Arabia depending on crimes including murder, theft, rape, robbery or adultery. Saudi Arabia faces many social issues such as corruption, unemployment and extremism. The confusion lies in the fact that Saudi Arabia wants to become a modern country but does not want to leave its traditional Islamic culture and practices at the same time.

Additionally, Saudi Arabia is also accused of financing terrorist operations throughout the world in the name of Jihad (Sacrifice for saving Islam and for God). Moreover, the National Society for Human Rights which is a human rights organization operating in and funded by Saudi Arabia