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It is noteworthy that construction as a process consists of a wide range of activities including building and infrastructure assembling. Examples of activities in the construction industry include residential construction, bridge erection, roadway paving, large-scale painting jobs, and demolitions. The management of the construction industry comprises of project manager among other personnel. The project manager ensures that there is smooth operation in the industry. Conversely, the construction manager and design engineer who assumes the role of a supervisor assists the manager.
Construction is a hazardous involvement and construction workers are thus, exposed to hazards while delivering their services. These hazards include unguarded machinery, electrocutions, falling from rooftops, and acquisition of injuries from construction equipments. Therefore, the employers and workers need to work towards reducing these hazards. In order to achieve this, the identification, reduction, and hazard elimination is essential. Management, therefore, should work towards reducing these hazards, and failure to accomplish will lead to failure to accomplish organizational goals and objectives as described by Emre (2007, p.200). Effective and successful execution of activities industry achieved by putting in place effective planning, budgeting, scheduling, and ensuring safety in the construction site.
Construction as a technical and complex process requires specialization, the four fields of construction that is; industrial construction, heavy, civil construction, residential building construction and commercial building construction require that the industry employ specialist in each field. Each of these construction projects should put in place a unique team, design, construction, and project maintenance with an effort of ensuring success in the industry. Technological changes in the modern society have profoundly
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