Examine how unemployment and inflation changed over the year 2012/13 - Essay Example

Download file to see previous pages... 2013). On the other hand, unemployment refers to person aged below 16 years, ready to work, except when they are ill and have made efforts during the 4 weeks before the reference week. Those people waiting to be recalled after being laid off must have been looking for job to be categorized as unemployed.
The rate of unemployment has remained relatively constant in the year 2012 at 7.8 percent. The rate of unemployment tended to reduce over the years as more focus has been taken on the population and labor force issues (Econedlink. 2013). In 2013, the rate of unemployment declined a little bit showing a positive sign of reducing the rate of unemployment. This is depicted in the graph below
From the figure above, in 2012 the rate of unemployment was around 7.85 percent. It decreased as 2013 was ushered in. It’s also important to note that this unemployment rate is contributed by different factors such as race, sex, gender, skills and competence among others.
Inflation also affected the economy of US in 2012 as well as 2013. The rate of inflation from January 2012 to January 2013 has oscillated between 2.9 percent to 1.4 percent as the lowest. For instance, the inflation rates was as follows during 2012; January 2.90%, February, 2.90%, March 2.70%, April, 2.30%, May 1.70%, June 1.70%, July, 1.40%, August 1.70%, September 2%, October 2.20%, November 1.80%, December 1.70%, January 2013 1.60% (Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2013). This fluctuation is because of the efforts to stabilize the US currency against other major currencies. The rate of changes in price index is more or the less equal throughout the period. It shows decrease in purchasing powers of money by people due to poor performance of the dollars.
Statista. 2013, ‘Monthly inflation rate in the United States from January 2012 to January 2013. Retrieved form: ...Download file to see next pagesRead More