Reaction on Immigration - Research Paper Example

. . and you and I especially, are descended from immigrants and revolutionists”, a huge proportion of American society was already formed of immigrants dominant in every public sphere by the early 1930s. Immigration patterns, however, began to fall during the unhappy decade of the great depression, but resumed later. The combined legal and illegal immigration practices, though gradually, gave rise to various multi-faceted issues. Although the immigration issues today are quite identical to ones witnessed few centuries ago, the progressive reshaping of relationships due to globalization has made immigration an increasingly controversial problem.

In early 1990s, socio-economic differences pushed people to leave their native countries for earning a better living. Lower costs of ocean travel in time and costs also triggered the rapid influx of immigrants from even distant parts of the world. Despite of the serious risks involved with immigration including theft and death, people were much attracted to better standards and opportunities. The initial migrations also resulted in unexpected population growth posing huge challenges for the governing bodies.

Such load on resources included shortage of houses that raised the cost and rent of accommodation. Consequently, slums developed in dark and narrow streets in which the problems of ill-health and anti-social activities aroused. The loads of traffic created congestion on narrow roads causing accidents. Students faced an ever increased competition in admission to educational institutions due to population expansion. Food, fruit and other edibles became short and dear. Hospital facilities decreased due to increase in diseases and patients.

Due to anonymity, the old patterns of culture disappeared and the assets of culture lost importance in the changing life of cities. Types and extent of criminal activities increased due to sudden variability in culture. Some new immigrants entered after committing crimes in other countries making it difficult for the law enforcing agencies to screen and trace them. In the current era, impacts are though similar but pace of development is so rapid that government is unable to regulate, monitor and control the overall impacts properly.

Over the last few decades, analysts argued that transnational citizens have become victims to political vagueness and are not considered actively functional members of United States’ society. The foundation of citizenship in a nation-state lies on unified cultural aspects rather than transnational and multiple experiences. The idea of transnational citizenship has resulted in promotion of inequalities among people on a regional scale. According to Los Angeles Times report, “Across the country -- in Plainfield, N.J.; Jacksonville, Fla.

; Annapolis, Md., and Indianapolis, Ind., among other places -- the clash between black and brown has drawn attention, and lots of it, because it involves two groups that some think should be natural allies” (Hutchinson, 2007). Growing migratory practices has reframed nationalism creating a state of confusion and provoked discrimination among transnational citizens. Huge alien citizenship has also increase burden on capacity and resources of nation-states enormously. The rights of immigrants have been compromised forming unconstructive relationships between immigrants and the state.

This also deprived transnational cit