Do Computers Increase Or Decrease Social Connection - Essay Example

? Impact of ICT Social informatics has revolutionalised the relevance of computers in the society today. Technology has altered the way people interact with each other. Computing is now perceived to be human centered. It has an impact in social and cultural trend the global society. The presence of social ware networking applications must be viewed in relation to the communication norms, perceived cost and the presence or absence of other communication tools. The complex relationships that exist between these conflicting interests in informatics affect the relevance of information technologies in increasing or decreasing connection. According to Beverly Burris, computerization is the execution of technology and advanced information systems in relation to socioeconomic changes that lead to restructuring of social institutions. Computerization is social technical in nature. Therefore, its success must take into account the complexity of the process involved the needs of the immediate users of technology. Thesis Information communication technologies have an impact in social connection. There is a need to find out the dynamics of social impact caused by ICT with an aim of getting the most precise position. Successful social software has an excellent graphical user interface. Social media has changed the ability of people to interact by overcoming the geographical barriers1. Google intent to digitize the holdings of five libraries is a telling example of computerization. Information communication technology is large scale in terms of operations and effect. The term pluralization of place refers to the ability of to be in more than one place at the same time. Information communication technologies enable digital space to become useful in terms of useful. Through the use of internetworked computers, globalization has become a reality. The impact of information technology in the social connection has been a phenomenon. Computing and information technology is built on the understanding that people work through powered relationships. The development of the ICTs has affected the effectiveness of the relationships between members of the society. The microstructures developed through the use of information communication technologies assist in human interactions. The information communication technologies have helped in shaping the thoughts and actions in ways that affected the lives of people directly. The discovery of voice over internet protocol has made it possible to make internet calls effectively. The society has learnt to view new machines, not as mere products to be purchased, but facilitators of a larger system. This is determined by how usable the machines are in meeting the expectations of the society. The meaning attached to machines or technological innovations has to make life easier for them to be relevant to the mainstream society. Historians argue that new machines are not necessarily coercive agents that force people into social changes. However, in the recent past, the innovations in the information communication technology have had a coercive effect in the social aspect of communication. A compelling example in the impact of social media in the presidential complains in the United States of America. The social media have played a significant role in the success of the Arab spring. The strength of connectivity that has come from the latest information technologies cannot be underestimated2. Computers are viewed as agents of office efficiency. However, it is argued that computers have been known to cause eye problems, back disorders and time wastage in case of software failure. According to the American manufacturing association, of the organizations that reduced staff due to computerization, 24 per cent suffered losses while 43 per cent raised profits3. Through technology, people can study degree programs and attend classes in a virtual atmosphere. A lecturer can teach a class of people with is in different parts of the globe. However, online learning cannot replace the physical attendance in a class. Information technology has had a significant impact in connectivity. This is attributed to the digital space created through the internet. Marx’s observation is that machination, under capitalist governments led to considerable levels of poverty and exploitation. In his reaction to the industrial revolution, he hoped industrialization world improve the living standards of the people. The hostility was not being directed to the machines. The connectivity introduced by the machines must add the value of lives for the impact of information communication technologies to be seen as positive. Technology means different things to different social groups. The owners of the supercomputers are estimated to be in different social levels with the owners of desktop computers. The owners of supercomputers are perceived to be established and engaged in high level technological operations. There are characteristics that determine the likability of technology or computing. The more they are adopted, the more they develop their usefulness. This is mostly manifested in the network technologies4. The selling point of technologies must be the ease to adopt and the relevance in the immediate usage5. There has been an observation that after people adopts a technology, they develop with it. They upgrade as the technology upgrades, and it becomes hard to switch them to another technology. Future expectations are now perceived as integral to the success or failure of technology. The success in the future is tied to the technological trends. Technology encourages innovation and investors are focusing on technology causing the users to migrate. However, there is an argument of the self –validating belief which suggests that a mental attitude could alter the course of success. The theory suggests that something is useful as a long as the enough people perceive it. A negative perception towards a bank can cause the bank to fail. According to Barry, all sociological institutions have an element of the self-fulfilling prophecy. The term knowledge tends to elevate the connections with hardware. The term technology is perceived to be inclusive and tends to be stronger than technical knowledge. There is a widespread assumption that all technological changes mark progress and they triumph just because they are new and cutting edge technologies. Some of the most popular means of communication include email messaging services, video calls through social media like Skype and timeline, chatting features like Microsoft network and Gmail chatting services and video conferencing6. Different media platforms stand for different things to different groups in society. In the same way, they impact connectivity in different ways. Most students imagine that emails are a formal method of communication. Other groups view email system as a casual way of communication. In conclusion, media ideologies about one medium affect the media ideologies about the other media. Face book and tweeter have had a substantial effect in the way different groups communicate. The social media users are able to send messages and share information in real time. Recent developments have seen the social media empowered to facilitate video calls. It is not clear whether social media is an official method of communication. However, the weight of the messages passed on social media depends on the groups involved and the intended message. Small changes in technology can end up changing the ways in which people circulate information. Technology is rapidly tilting towards improved connectivity. Smartphone is now a means of communication and internetworking. Most scholars talk about new forms of emerging connection technologies, which have been built upon the existing technologies. Word count:1190 Bibliography Chhabra, Susheel. Ict Influences on Human Development, Interaction, and Collaboration, 1st ed. IGI Global, 2012. Haftor, Derek, and Anita Mirijamdotter. Information and Communication Technologies, Society and Human Beings: Theory and Framework, 1st ed. Idea Group Inc (IGI), 2010. Jacko, Julie A., and Constantine Stephanidis. Human-Computer Interaction: Theory and Practice (Part 1), 1st ed. Routledge, 2003. Kahn, Peter. "phychological benchmarks of human robots interaction." Interaction Studies 8, no. 3 (2007): 502-517. Lerman, Nina. "The Problem with "skill" in From "useful knowledge"." Major problems in the history of American Technology 1, no. 1 (1993): 3-7. Sawyer, Steve. "social informatics: Overview,principles and Opportunities." Bulletin of the American Social for Information science and Technology 31, no. 5 (2005): 9-12. Read More