Unresolved Conflict between Armenian and Azerbaijani - Essay Example

A review of the reasons as to why both the external actors and the conflicting parties have an interest in maintaining the status quo reveals the reason why the peace negotiation process has currently hit a deadlock. For example, both the government of Armenia and Azerbaijani have not shown any genuine interest in achieving the negotiated outcomes, which are proposed by OSCE (Notholt, 2008, p34). The Nagorno-Karabakh government was officially excluded from participating in this peace process, and the Armenia government is currently representing them. NK officials are currently becoming impatient with isolation from direct participation and the fact that the negotiation process is currently not underway (Croissant, 1998, p42).

Several factors do not favor the negotiation process in this region. For instance, the geographical context does not support this negotiation progress. This is because the key powerbrokers, which include The United States, Russia, and Turkey, seem to be comfortable with the current status quo concerning their strategic interests (Croissant, 1998, p34). In addition, they still promote arms race and power imbalance through security alliances and arms-arms trade the conflicting parties.  This is clear evidence the external actors are not interested in finding a permanent solution to this conflict that will lead to long-lasting peace and development. Additionally, other nations like Iran and Georgia are interested in mediating this negotiation process, but members of OSCE have denied them the chance to participate. The United Nations Security Council has also been denied direct participation with the claim that France is their representative (Croissant, 1998, p51). Concerning facts, it is evident that the power of politics has restricted and even blocked the engagement of the third party moreover, high-level mediation seems to be Russia’s agenda buckteeth of perceiving Soothe Caucasus as one of its strongholds (Croissant, 1998, p29).

The future of this conflict seems to be doomed because there is no sign of progress in the OSCE-led negotiation to establish a viable negotiated result. This has also made the conflicting parties comfortable with the stalemate and other external actors are barred from participating in the negotiation process. Both Azerbaijani and Armenian are currently perceiving the conflict as an ordinary game. Therefore, they are both unwilling to make concessions and peace talks that will make any success the negotiation process.