USA/D: What are the main characteristics of the second industrialization wave (versus the first) - Essay Example

It can be said for sure that such fields as energy, materials, chemicals and medicine were one of the greatest and the most interesting fields of developments (Foreman-Peck and Federico, 1999). The first Industrial Revolution did not have a deep and a profound scientific basis. It can be explained in the following way: such fields as chemical industry, medical technology, agriculture were developing, but the scientists and researchers did not know why they worked in one or another way. It was a kind of a pragmatic application of applied knowledge.

Every organization is looking forward to changing their strategies of development and technological progress because it is the right way to economical growth. The role of south cant; be denied: “In the prevailing narrative of twentieth century American labor the south has played an established role” (Flamming p 132). It should be mentioned that the scale of manufacturing was on the rise. In the metallurgical industry some evident changes also took place. Thus, Andrew Carnegie, the American steel king made an emphasis on the open hearth process.

The American System of manufacturing was also developing and they could easily assemble complex products from mass-produced individual components. The American System ceded on "the application of high-quality, specialized machine tools to a sequence of operations, particularly in woodworking, as well as higher operating speeds and sequential movements of materials" (Snooks 32). To my mind, there is no doubt that the second wave of industrialization in America introduced more deep and profound changes in comparison with the first wave.

Textile production, iron making and many other industries were also on the way of development. The second wave in industrialization was initiated in the USA and the main innovative developments in different