Pathophysiology of Diabetes - Essay Example

If left untreated, diabetes gets progressively worse and in extreme conditions can lead to the death of the patient. Notably, there are mainly two types of diabetes (type 1 and 2); however, the most common remains Mellitus. The lifelong condition has various signs including frequent urination, excess fatigue, weight loss, blurred vision, and consistent thirst for water. According to the World Health Organization, a child is only susceptible to acquiring diabetes genetically from parents if both have the same type.

However, is important to note that this depends on the age at which the parents acquired the disease. For instance, in a case where a parent acquires diabetes before reaching 25 years, then the child’s risk is 1 in 25. Additionally, this also depends on the immune system disorder (HLA-DR3), which exposes a child’s risk of acquiring diabetes in case a parent passes it to the offspring. Type 2 diabetes is mainly common among families with poor eating habits. Therefore, if my grandparents are diabetic, the possibility of my parents being diabetic and ultimately me joining the group is limited.

Nevertheless, there are various things I can do to ensure, I do not fall victim to the fatal disease. First is to undergo a thorough medical test to ascertain gene probability, as well as the blood sugar levels. Indeed, information from this test will play an imperative role in mainstreaming my lifestyle and status. Proper treatment of diabetes depends on how early it is detected. The second is to change my eating habits as well as my lifestyle in general. In many cases, non-diabetic people become patients of the disease because of poor habits.

In addition, poor eating habits also trigger high sugar levels hence making people culpable for the dangerous and fast-consuming disease. Certainly, a good diet with moderate sugar constituents allows the body to produce average insulin that promotes a healthy life (Brown 61). In conclusion, my future in surviving or indulging in metabolic disease depends on how well I take care of my health. Genetically, the probability of getting diabetes from parents or grandparents is limited; however, external factors such as eating habits influence changes.

Bad eating habits encourage diseases like obesity, which can also attract other complications such as hypertension. Undoubtedly, consistent testing and medical check-ups also play a significant role in keeping one healthy. Therefore, to prevent the maturity-onset disease, I have to maintain a healthy lifestyle.