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Control of the Diabetes Epidemic with the Help of Endocrinologists - Essay Example

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This essay "Control of the Diabetes Epidemic with the Help of Endocrinologists" will be able to explain more about the diabetes epidemic and the ways the people with the problem can be able to control it. It will give ways on how to be able to care for the people who are already affected by the disease…
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Diabetes Epidemic INTRODUCTION Diabetes can be tested positive when the blood level is too high. Mostof the people with the disease combined with high blood pressure and high cholesterol problem may be in the big problem of being affected with the heart problem (Cecchini, Sassi and Lauer 1778). This is because blood has to be pumped to the whole body and in case of any pressure it can cause heart issues. WHO estimates that more than 346 million people worldwide have diabetes, and the number is likely to more than double by 2030 without more effective interventions. So many researches that have been conducted about diabetes have declared it as a global epidemic (Daniels and Moore 244). This issue has to be controlled. The best way to do that is through ensuring that the areas of its concentration are identified and awareness created to the people. This paper will be able to explain more on the diabetes epidemic. It will be able to tackle on the ways the people with the problem can be able to control it. It will also give ways on how to be able to care for the people who are already affected with the disease (Ede and Jackson 32). MEDICAL AND ECONOMIC EFFECTS OF DIABETES Chronic diseases like diabetes present multiple comorbidities and have significant medical and economic implications. The different effects do cause a significant problem to the patients. Diabetes can be able to cause a significant loss to the patients and even make their general health in a big risk (Gæde, Lund-Andersen and Parving 582). Medical effects of diabetes The different medication that is used for the treatment of this disease can have other effects to the patients. These effects can either be positive or negative (Hills and Parizkova 269). It is the responsibility of the patient to be able to ensure the medication is taken in the right way and is combined with a good diet. Some of the effects are as shown below. One of the common effects of the disease is Sulfonylureas. It is whereby the patient face issues like stomach upset, low blood pressure, weight gain and skin rash. This problem may be able to make the person uncomfortable. It might also cause obesity if the person is not careful with the diet (Jacobson 426). Another problem that can be able to attack the patients is Metformin. It will be able to make the patient suffer from kidney complications, upset stomach, tiredness, alcohol sickness, metal taste or dizziness (Keller and Heymsfied 1069). Diabetes medication is also known for causing Meglitinides. The symptoms of this problem include weight gain and low blood pressure. These symptoms may be able to lead other issues like obesity and heart problem. The other problem with diabetes medication is Alpha-glycosidase inhibitors (Livingstone 205). The signs of this problem are gas, bloating and diarrhea. Diarrhea is a big problem for it might cause dehydration of the patient. Patients with this signs are in the big problem of ending up with significant health problem. If they are not taken care of well they might be at a risk of losing their life (Neilsen and Popkin 456). Lastly, the medication can be able to cause Thiazolidinedione. The problem has some symptoms like swelling legs or ankles, weight gain, risk of liver disease and anemia risk. It is so risky for the health for it is accompanied with other dangerous diseases (Patel 245). The problem of weight gaining can be able to cause obesity that may lead to a heart problem. Economic effects of diabetes Diabetes is a very expensive disease. One will have to pay very expensive bills to be able to balance their health life. The small medications that are taken daily might add up to millions of dollars. This issue has caused so many problems (Shaw , Sicree and Zimmet 13). It has pooled the economic growth of the countries. It is because much money is kept to the hospitals to be able to treat these patients. This money could have been used in better ways to be able to improve the economy of the country (Swinburn 145). It leads to family bankruptcy. It is because families that have patients suffering from diabetes have to put much money in the treatment of the patients. They cannot just let their people die. It makes them to ignore the other investments and concentrate in them making the family bankrupt (Turner , Holman and Stratton 705). Clinical outcome of patients with diabetes The growing prevalence of diabetes challenges the health care system. Currently, there are no long term studies comparing specialties and their relative effect on clinical outcomes of patients with diabetes. Clinical outcome is service that is offered to patients that mainly deals with the evidence based concept (Whiting, Guariguata and Weil 325). They are able to help the patients for they are central to medicine. The way is done through use of the scientific framework of past art.it is helpful to the diabetic patients for the medical care is standardized to be able to ensure effectiveness and good quality. It can give the patients a good chance of receiving their medication in a good and reliable format. The patients with diabetes who use clinical result are able to get a good treatment in a cheap price. It gives them a chance to be able to save and move on with their other activities (Yach, Hawkes and Gould 2617). Achievement of set target values of HbA1C, Blood Pressure, Cholesterol, and BMI, (evidence-based standard of care as recommended by the CDC), and visit adherence (at least two physician visits per year) influences the long-term effects of chronic conditions and reducing multiple comorbidities. Chronic disease has so many effects to the diabetes patients. The effects include stroke, lung cancer, depression, and the two types of diabetes, asthma, oral disease, chronic kidney disease and coronary heart disease. All these diseases are so dangerous to the human beings that can be affected. It might make the people so weak (Hills and Parizkova 249). Reducing multiple comorbidities is another condition that can cause problems to the human life. It can be able to trigger various diseases. Stroke, blindness, lower limb amputation and kidney disease are the diseases that it causes. It is mainly caused by non- traumatic lower limb amputation and degeneration of non-age related muscular. Education of the people by the NIHR is being passed around to be able to help the people when it comes to managing of their diabetes more efficiently (Keller and Heymsfied 1069). Today, the responsibility for ongoing management of patients with diabetes rests mainly with primary care family physicians and the primary care team, who are traditionally working in private practices. Studies where physician types have been compared are lacking as it is difficult to assess. It is because the diabetic patients suffer a lot of emotional. It is hard for physicians to measure emotions. They identify the high level of social difficulty (Patel 232). It is because the patients have personal problems making them not to check their sugar level. The physicians have issues reporting the patients’ difficulties. It is because they find the patients to have many problems than they can see making it hard for them to assess the problems. Diabetes Education Diabetes education is knowledge that is given to the diabetes patients and the people around them knowledge on how to be able to take care of the patients to make them live a healthy life. It is covers different self-care tips that are given to the patients. It also encourage the patients not to lose hope in life (Ede and Jackson 35). Diabetes education is capable of covering different healthy tips. They include being active, taking medication, eating healthy, monitoring, reducing risks, healthy coping and problem solving. These will be able to deal with low blood pressure, cholesterol issues and high blood pressure. A patient who follows all these will be able to live a healthy life (Daniels and Moore 332). They will be able to enjoy their life just like other people. Conclusion This research was able to cover all the aspects of diabetes. It has been able to give a clear picture on how to care for the diabetes patients. It has been able to ensure that the diabetic people are able to learn how take care of themselves. It has highlighted the risk the patients have in relation to their medication and economical. It has shown that the diabetic patients can be able to have a good life. Works Cited Cecchini, M, et al. "Tackling of unhealthy diets, physical inactivity, and obesity: health effects and cost-effectiveness." Lancet, 376: (2010): 1775-1784. Print. Daniels, S and L L Moore. "Weight-loss diets designed for adults may cause to children to gain weight." Food Today, 67(78) (2004): 242-565. Print. Ede, A and A Jackson. "Statewide physical fitness testing: perspectives from the gym." Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 81(9) (2010): 31-42. Print. Gæde, P, H Lund-Andersen and H H Parving . "Effect of a multifactorial intervention on mortality in type 2 diabetes." N Engl J Med (2008): 580-591. Print. Hills , A and J Parizkova. Childhood Obesity: Prevention and Treatment. 2nd ed. Florida: CRC Press, 2006. Print. Jacobson, M S. "Prevention of Pediatric Overweight and Obesity.,." America Academy of Pediatrics, 112 (9) (2003): 424-430. Print. Keller, K L and G Heymsfied. "Changes in childhood food consumption patterns: a cause for concern in light of increasing body weight." American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 78(59) (2003): 1068-1077. Print. Livingstone, M B. "Energy and fat intake in obese and lean children of varying risk of obesity. ,." International Journal of Obesity, 26(9) (2002): 200-209. Print. Neilsen, S J and M B Popkin. "Patterns and trends in food portion sizes." JAMA, 289(76) (1998): 450-453. Print. Patel, A. "Effects of a fixed combination of perindopril and indapamide on macrovascular and microvascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (the advance trial): a randomised controlled trial." Lancet, (370) (2007): 829-840. Print. Shaw , J E, R A Sicree and P Z Zimmet . "Global estimates of the prevalence of diabetes for 2010 and 2030." Diabetes Res ClinPract, (87) (2010): 4-14. Print. Swinburn, B. Preventing Childhood Obesity: Evidence Policy and Practice. West Sussex: Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 2010. Print. Turner , R, R Holman and I Stratton . "3. Tight blood pressure control and risk of macrovascular and microvascular complications in type 2 diabetes." UKPDS 38. BMJ, (317) (1999): 703-713. Print. Whiting, D R, et al. "IDF diabetes atlas: global estimates of the prevalence of diabetes for 2011 and 2030." Diabetes Res ClinPract, (94) (2011): 311-321. Print. Yach, D, et al. "The global burden of chronic diseases: overcoming impediments to prevention and control. :." JAMA, 8(6) (2004): 2616-2622. Print. Read More
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