Risk of Atrial Fibrillation and Stroke in Rheumatoid Arthritis - Essay Example

Introduction
Arthritis is a chronic disease where nerves in joints are attacked, resulting in painful and intensifying suffering. Poor treatment of arthritis can misshape the joint and can ultimately destroy bone placement. Patients having arthritis also experience symptoms of agony and tiredness. If not treated appropriately, arthritis can deteriorate the level of physical disability. As a result, it not only reduces the capability to work but also enhances the risk of mortality (Stockl et al., 2010). Based on this disease, the paper represents an article review regarding arthritis. In order to analyze the subject, a longitudinal study has been conducted on patients of Denmark.

Key Findings
Besides, atrial fibrillation is also regarded as an important factor for heart attack and this atrial fibrillation is quite predominant in patients having arthritis. Atrial fibrillation is a condition of the heart that causes an irregular heartbeat. Atrial fibrillation is essentially related to trembles, blackout, and chest pain, therefore.

The findings suggested that the occurrence of atrial fibrillation is 40% higher within patients with arthritis in comparison with common patients. Furthermore, the findings also stated that females are at higher risk regarding the occurrence of atrial fibrillation than males. Concerning the occurrence of stroke, the article findings stated that the rate of stroke is higher in arthritis patients as compared to general patients. Besides, the findings also stated that young patients are at relatively lower risk with regard to the occurrence of stroke than older patients who are in the age bracket of above 50 years. Regarding the contribution of atrial fibrillation, the article described that the identification of the disease during follow-up procedures can reduce the risk of arthritis. In accordance with the findings, it can be determined inflammation has been projected to be playing a vital part in the growth of atrial fibrillation. It is worth mentioning that increased absorption of seditious markers such as ‘C reactive protein’ is related to atrial fibrillation (Lindhardsen et al., 2012).

Discussion
Arthritis is quite common in people who are in the age group above 50 years. Nonetheless, it can also affect people of any age group and females are more likely to be impacted by this disease. According to the evidence gathered, stroke is quite prevalent in arthritis patients. Besides, arthritis is also highly related to atrial fibrillation. Patients having arthritis demonstrate augmented arterial rigidity, which is considered to be a risk factor, causing heart failure. It has also been observed that the disease causes a high level of tenderness in the body which can activate inscription in veins and thereby form blood lumps. Moreover, certain treatments used for arthritis can also enhance the risk of heart illness (National Rheumatoid Arthritis Society, 2012).

Impact of the Research
Traditionally, very few studies have been conducted on the subject of arthritis. Although it was known that patients with arthritis possess an increased risk of myocardial infarction and cardiovascular death, there was limited evidence to support the fact. The concerned research was undertaken on a large fraction of patients comprising people affected by arthritis. It provided certain pioneering findings regarding the incidence of arthritis with proper evidence. Besides, the incidence of atrial fibrillation in arthritis was unknown before. The research shed light on the fact that patients having arthritis possess a greater risk of atrial fibrillation. Previously, information about the risk of stroke in arthritis was contradictory in nature. Nevertheless, the role of atrial fibrillation for arthritis was unknown. The research-validated that increased concentration on atrial fibrillation enhances the cardiovascular risk of patients (Lindhardsen et al., 2012).

Conclusion
The article offers a considerable understanding of arthritis disease among patients. It is a chronic illness that affects a vast number of general people, particularly those who are in the age group of over 50 years. Arthritis is found to primarily create an impact on joints, resulting in pain, inflammation, and rigidity. These aspects can lead to heart disease and in certain circumstances even death. Without proper treatment, the disease can slowly make the patients with arthritis disabled and can severely affect their lifestyle. Arthritis is also related to mortality and can lead to atrial fibrillation and stroke.