The Strategies In Identifications And Developments In Sports Training - Essay Example

The Strategies In Identifications And Developments In Sports Training Introduction This essay examines current strategies in talent identification. It also analyzes the strategies used in developing of identified talents. Focus of essay will be upon elite sports training where talents are identified and developed in potential participants in elite sports activities. Also analyzed is how these strategies are implemented effectively. Elite sports and training Elite sport includes hard training, where high quality performance is expected. Those involved in it undertake it as a full time job and it depends on the systems and resources available around athlete. Elite sports are highly organized and competitive which requires professional skills and exertion. Elite athlete train extremely hard than what is expected of the regular athlete and hence they are at a high risk of injuries (Berg & Eiken, 1999). The whole activity is governed by institutionalized rules. Individuals participating therefore need to be well motivated since the sport is competitive. Elite sport is sophisticated and expensive since it requires expensive equipment and facilities and even the overall acquisition of skills. That is for individuals considered to be champions in international sports and best at using their talent than any other person in that field. There physical exercise is pushed to the limit and is often to the point of injury or organ dysfunction (Bloomfield, et al., 1994). Talent identification Talent identification is done focusing on aspects that make a champion. Identification process is majorly directed towards discrimination where only the best are chosen. Performance in every activity is vital for its success. This is achieved if the right talent is identified and natured appropriately. Talent identification requires considering several aspects of the individual. This will help determine if the talent they possess can be trained or it is natural. Natural talent can be identified easily since an individual uses it with ease and perfectly. Trained talent is one that requires practice at every moment for an individual to perfect and it requires great determination on the side of an individual and trainer. Several talent identification programs and data bases have been developed to help individuals identify what they are best at (Bobbert & Knoek van Soest, 2001). Talent development After identifying a talent there is need to develop it. It involves providing of adequate infrastructure that can enable an individual realize full potential. It involves use of appropriate coaching methods. Proper training is required and involving an individual into competition programs enables understanding efficient of his skills (Berg & Eiken, 1999). It also includes providing an individual with access to life skill support and necessary sports medicine and knowledge of healthy sports activities. Proper development will ensure an individual transforms and develops necessary self-esteem that is required to motivate him in conducting an activity with confidence being sure that he can handle it in the best way possible. Talent development involves step by step process and considers the aspect of needs of an individual (Neumayr, et al., 2003). Talent identification strategies Psychological capabilities of an individual are examined in talent identification. The strategy used is identifying physical aspects of an individual relative to other population and other professionals in that field. This includes body structure of individuals, muscles formation, aggressiveness, ability to respond and adapt to environment and natural characteristics that are in line with the sports requirements. Focus of the strategy is to examine height, age and weight (Williams & Franks, 1998). Organizing of sports events in the area of identification is also used. This is used to discriminate individuals by placing them in positions that they can perform best. It helps in identifying traits in individuals which can be trained and natured so that the individual realizes the full potential. This strategy is essential because it enables department to determine the best performers in the elite group selected. Different attributes possessed by individuals are assessed by those of others to determine how best one is and if the attributes possessed can be trained for improvement (Muller, 2000). Determining extent of maturity of an individual in handling different situations and pressure is undertaken in talent identification. This strategy of talent identification is referred as talent development consideration. Individual is placed in conditions that require application of knowledge to solve the problem. The strategy concentrates on taking young children and determining their anthropometrical and physical measures that can help them participate effectively in elite sports. Aspects looked in this strategy is consideration of innate factors of an individual (Breivik, 2000). Talent development strategies Practice makes perfect and therefore development is essential for all talents. Elite sport uses various strategies in talent development. The sporting organization disseminates and delivers contemporary training regimes and practices. Elite athletes selected are to receive perfect training to enable them be perfect in performing their sports activities (Neumayr, et al., 2003). Sports association to ensuring that selected elite group is provided with intensive training in every aspect of their being. This is through training camps and clinics. They are to be provided with all facilities possible for physical training. They are to be supported psychologically and motivated as they expect through satisfaction of their needs. When elite athletes mature mentally they will be able to conduct their responsibilities effectively (Weiss & Chaumeton, 1992). The selected elite group is to be introduction to sports science education to refine their talents. Training is to be given on sports nutrition, sports medicine, psychology and physiology which will keep the athletes updated on their health and activities (Williams & Reilly, 2000). Talented athletes to be exposed to competition to gain experience and perfect their skills in the area they are best at. The quality and quantity of competition is to be increased and accessed at all times by elite athletes so that they reach their potential. Regular access to a high level of quality competition will ensure that they improve their skills in the field they are in (Coakley, 1990). Talented athletes will also have access to facilities which are suitable enough to develop their skills appropriately and as required. It will help them conduct training in facilities that they are expected to use. Exposure and familiarity with facilities is important for the athletes since they will be expected to use them every moment (Bompa, 1985). Another strategy that will be used in talent development is providing an athlete with career and education. Providing of advice and services will enable an athlete cop up with the change of realities of life that they are currently in. the additional education will help him develop good relationships with people around him and within the mainstream of high performance programs (Gabbett & Domrow, 2007). Conclusion As discussed above talent identification and development in sports is vital for success of that sport. Therefore best strategies should be put in place to ensure that the best are selected and trained. 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