The Effects of Global Warming - Research Paper Example

Research Proposal Working The Effects of Global Warming 2. Research question(s) What are the likely effects of global warming in future? Why is the likelihood of heavy torrential rainfall as a result of global warming? Why does the threat of drought likely increase as a result of global warming? Why is the likelihood of fire increased as a result of global warming? What is the significance of the increase in the sea level as a result of global warming? What is the effect of global warming on the rise in water-borne diseases? 3. Working thesis The Earth’s climate is undergoing a myriad of changes and transformation that is going to impact greatly several natural systems. 4. Background Global warming results from the increase in temperatures around the earth. Some of the effects of global warming include the rise in the intensity of heat waves around. There is strong evidence to suggest that the present period is the hottest in over half a century. Another effect of global warming is a massive increase in torrential rainfall. Massive rain results in flooding because the high temperatures lead to a huge increase in evaporation (Afzal). Also, global warming results in excessive drought. Because of the elevated temperatures and loss in moisture, if the lost precipitation fails to get replaced as soon as possible, the soils grow dry. This leaves a lot of energy behind to raise the ground temperatures. Another impact of global warming is that it contributes to wildfires. The increased temperatures result in an eruption of insects, which feed and deplete trees and vegetation and increase the chances of forest fires (Wang). Also, global warming is likely to cause an increase in temperatures, which results in flooding along the coast. Researchers show that the sea level has risen by around four to eight inches in the 20th century alone. The increase in sea level results from the expansion of sea water. Also, experts feel that global warming will result in a massive increase in vector-borne diseases. Pathogens reproduce very fast when in warm temperatures. Some of the most significant diseases include rodents and mosquitoes (Bhattacharjee). Therefore, the consequences of global warming result in a lot of damages to the environment and will likely lead to adverse outcomes for the future generations. Some of the outcomes include deadly heat waves, rising of the sea level and flooding, droughts and wildfires. Also, global warming will result in an increase in diseases such as malaria. Moreover, the ecology of the earth will become imbalanced because of the melting ice and mountain glaciers (Afzal). 5. Justification of topic Global warming plays a huge role in the change of the planet’s ecology. Most of the causes of global warming are human activities. For example, production activities and energy production activities result in a release of gases into the atmosphere that traps the planet’s heat before it gets fully radiated. Therefore, it is important to conduct a study of the causes of global warming and the likely solutions to the problems that result from the phenomenon. There are many side effects of global warming such as flooding due to the expansion of ocean water and increased moisture in the atmosphere. Global warming also causes the receding of glaciers, which threatens the planet’s water reservoirs. It is important that human beings understand global warming and the ways that can help in monitoring and reducing the phenomenon (Bhattacharjee). 6. Methodology The method used in collecting information is a systematic sampling of secondary sources for studies done in at most the past five years. The studies must be peer reviewed and relevant to the area of study, which is global warming. The analysis method used will involve the use of SPSS, SAS and ANOVA analysis of the collected data. The correlation and regression analysis conducted on the data will enable the researcher to determine the trends in the data and find out where global warming affects the most and what needs to be done to deal with the problem. Discussions and recommendations will follow so that the work of the researcher will contribute to the increasing body of knowledge surrounding global warming. The researcher will also collect user surveys from areas that have been heavily affected by global warming. Such areas include the Tibetan mountains, the coastal areas and desert areas. Communities that have lived in these regions for a long time can attest to the fact that their surroundings have changed. Moreover, the animals and plants in the area have also changed, with some species becoming extinct. Such surveys will complement the secondary sources collected and increase the reliability of the data surrounding the global warming phenomenon. 7. Tentative Research Calendar Week 7 (25 Oct): Constructing arguments. Use of rhetorical devices. The introduction and conclusion. Week 8 (1 Nov): Using quotations. Outlining. The annotated bibliography. Research Proposal due (15%). Week 9 (8 Nov): Individual conferences. Planning and conducting interviews. Week 10 (15 Nov): Individual conferences. Planning and conducting simple surveys. Annotated Bibliography due (15%). Week 11 (22 Nov): Individual conferences. Presentation requirements for Draft One. Week 12 (29 Nov): The revising process: reviewing content, proofreading for errors. Draft One of Researched Argument due. Week 13 (6 Dec): In-class peer reviews of Draft One (5%). Week 14 (13 Dec): Review of MLA documentation. Draft Two of Researched Argument due. Week 15 (20 Dec): Feedback on Draft 2: issues to address. WINTER BREAK BEGINS 24 DEC. Week 16 (27 Dec): WINTER BREAK – NO CLASSES. Week 17 (3 Jan): Revision or individual conferences if required. In-class assignment (10%). Week 18 (10 Jan): Revision. Researched Argument–Final Paper due (35%). Works Cited Afzal, Brenda. “Global Warming: A Public Health Concern.” The Online Journal of Issues in Nursing 12.2 (2007): n. page. Web. 23 Oct 2015. Bhattacharjee, Pijush. “Global Warming Impact on the Earth.” International Journal of Environmental Science and Development 1.3 (2010): 219-220. Print. Wang, James & Chameides Bill. “Global Warming’s Increasingly Visible Impacts.” Environmental Defense (2005): 1-27. Print. Read More