Research about human organ donation - Essay Example

The society has always been a victim of many medical complications and organ transplantation has been embraced in treatment and procedures administered to patients who suffer from related health problems. Having to understand the exact meaning of organ transplantation would give us a vivid insight about the subject matter. The whole process is a surgical procedure where an organ or a tissue is removed and placed into another person. (Clinic-Clevaland 1). Organ transplantation can be broadly defined as moving of an organ from one body to another.

The other type of organ transplantation includes transfer of organ from the donor site to another in same person’s body. The organs which can be transplanted are thymus, intestine, pancreas, lungs, liver, kidneys and heart. The tissues which can be transplanted are heart valves, veins, nerves, heart, skin, cornea, tendons and bones etc. There is a range of organs and tissues that that can be transplanted. These include the heart, liver, lung, kidney, ear, intestine, cornea, skin, middle ear, bone, bone marrow, connective tissue and many others.

The donation aspect is inspired by a number of issues hence our concern on the ethical aspects involved. The donor in one case might be inspired to be involved to save a life without getting nothing in return. Patients with such difficulties as kidney failure are a good example of such beneficiaries. There have been many cases of lives saved through such donations (Price and Akveld 19-30). A donation might come from a living person or can be extended soon after their death. The organ donor can be living or dead.

The definition of dead donor can be circulatory death or brain dead. As per medical authorities, the tissues except cornea can be recovered from the donors who have been declared as the circulatory deaths till 24 hours after cessation of heartbeat. Most of the harvested