Illegal immigration - Essay Example

Illegal Immigration Illegal immigration has been a highly debated issue in the United s. Asharp increase in the number of the illegal immigrants entering the United States was seen in the last few decades of the twentieth century (Finnegan). This led to the formulation of rules and policies to tackle the issue. These rules included a check on the employment of the illegal immigrants through laws as well as by penalizing the people who forged the documents for the purpose of attaining the same benefits as the official residents of the country (Garcia 1; Fuqua 213).

Illegal immigration is a deep rooted issue in the United States which affects it in many ways including it economy; thus it is important that employment regulations and penalizing policies should be maintained for these illegal immigrants.Many laws have been formulated to prevent illegal immigrants from entering the country but it cannot be denied that they have a very great impact on the economy of the United States. This is because they form a major portion of the working class in the country (Fuqua 217).

The illegal workers form an integral part of many businesses. According to the Department of Labour, greater than fifty percent of the workers who pick crops are illegal immigrants. Despite of the benefit of an increased labour class provided by the illegal immigrants, they lay a negative impact on the economy as well. This is because people coming from the poor countries agree to a lower pay scale and the result is unemployment of the locals. Thus, this creates issues for the local as well as the federal government (Finnegan).

The economical impact of the illegal immigrants is undeniable but their employment raises many issues for the employers who hire them. This is because the employers have to face the legal issues pressed against them for hiring the illegal people and at the same time, the illegal workers also demand compensation legally for the accidents in the workplace or for any act that they feel discriminates against them. “The Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986” is an ct which clearly states the fact that illegal people residing in the United States should not be employed and it is the duty of the employers to check the legal documents of their employees to be sure that they reside legally in the country.

Furthermore, if illegal immigrants are found to be working with forged documents used for employment, their jobs should be ended with immediate effect and they should also not be provided with any claims or benefits. These measures have been used to ensure that the benefits of the citizens are not compromised (Fuqua 213,214,220,221). To overcome the entry of illegal residents in the country, the Immigration and Nationality Act highlights evidences that should be held with people coming from other countries to be classified as legal immigrants.

Fines and penalties have been set which are to be imposed on illegal immigrants who forge documents or take the benefits of the legal citizen. The fine for people who are caught first time ranges from $275 and $2,200. For the act being repeated, the fine increases to $2,200 and $5,500 (Garcia 1, 3). These penalties have been set to reduce the number of illegal immigrants in the country and at the same time to prevent them from taking the rights of the legal residents. Illegal immigration is a deep rooted issue in the United States.

The unauthorized aliens living in the country have an impact on the economy of the country. They form a large part of the workforce in the country. Employment laws have been implemented to overcome the issue of the hiring of unauthorized immigrants and penalties have also been defined for the individuals who reside in the country without a permit.Works CitedFinnegan, William. “Borderlines.” The New Yorker. 26 Jul. 2010. Web. 8 Dec. 2012. http://www.newyorker.com/talk/comment/2010/07/26/100726taco_talk_finnegan#ixzz2DyKPyldFuqua, David.

"Litigation and the Illegal Immigration Issue." Fdcc Quarterly. 59.3 (2009): 213-222. Print.Garcia, Michael J. Immigration-related Document Fraud: Overview of Civil, Criminal, and Immigration Consequences. Washington, D.C.: Congressional Information Service, Library of Congress, 2006. Print.