Ensuring Safety at Sea - Assignment Example

Name: Tutor: Course: Date: University: The Principle of Non-Refoulement at sea and the Effectiveness of Asylum Protection The principle of non-refoulement was initially stated in Article 33(1) of the 1951 Geneva Convention concerning the Status of Refugees (1951 Refugee Convention).... The law had no effective and useful instruments to deal with immigrants at sea, particularly with the asylum-seekers (Agnes 2009, p.... This is with exceptional regard to the organization and administration of search and rescue operations at sea (Agnes 2009, p....

Entered in force on November 16, 1994, the 1982 United Nations Convention on Law of the sea (UNCLOS) or simply LOS delineates the scope and ramifications of all activities relating to the sea.... hellip; An integral part of LOS is the demarcation of territorial waters and other aspects of the territorial sea.... The width of the territorial sea was one of the most controversial questions in international law.... It was not until the 1958 Convention on the Territorial sea that the term was embodied in a treaty, and only with the 1982 Convention was an actual limit agreed upon....

Other options include disposal at sea and in empty offshore oil and gas fields.... This agreement calls for UK to stop sea dumping and using sea beds for storing wastes.... The discussions put forth in this paper will be supported by the information provided by several journals, websites dedicated to the subject of nuclear waste and policy documents published by Government departments....

nbsp;A modern-day version of the Titanic disaster occurred on board the Andrea Doria in 1956, and the sinking of this ship is rated as the worst sea collision in history (Smith, 1990).... The assignment "Regulations for Ship safety" discusses the development of efficient regulations on the safety of ships.... hellip; The ship had the newest safety equipment and modern technology in place, and both Andrea Doria and Stockholm, the other ship had radars installed, yet there was a full-speed collision due to miscalculations....

under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea 1982 or the 1982 Convention that are aimed at Ensuring Safety at Sea.... There are regulations concerning sea navigation, seafarers, vessels, environment, etc.... This report is a critical analysis and review of the shipping industry's practice of open registry with reference to the factors influencing a ship owner's decision to operate and manage vessels through flags of convenience....

Governments can always forfeit the license of ships among other vessels that pollute the sea.... Furthermore, they lack basic safety preparedness both of which affect both their efficiency and productivity.... Lack of effective management coupled with the lack of safety precautions in the ship is deliberate breaches of the existing International safety Management code that requires effective redress in order to revamp the productivity of the ship as the discussion below portrays....

At the same time, incipient problems extending from piracy along with territorial disputes in the regional seas are observed to impose unfavorable impacts on maritime safety as well as stability around the Indian Ocean Region (IOR) (Sakhuja, 2014).... Notably, there exist only seven checkpoints in the Indian Ocean that might not be adequate for ensuring greater trade security....

They include illegal migrants, fishing vessels, oil spillages, and passing sea vessels.... his may impact on the density of sea water affecting the LPG carrier and the loading arms operations.... nstrumentation system in case of failure it guarantees safety.... esigning buildings in Indonesian standardsTidal currentsThis may affect the ships ability to moorAffect the transfer of LPGAttention on the maximum form of the current in the design basisMooring stalled if the current is highFishing vessels in the java seaExistence of fishing vessel in the safety zoneRefrigerated ship collide with fishing vessel and this adds ignition from ship when mooredCreating a zone of safetyPassing/Drifting vesselsVessels collide and power loss maybe experiencedDestruction on the jetty and ship while mooredLoss of containment due to destruction in pipesAvailability of tugboats in the process of mooringSeparation of jetty and valves at the ship endJetty design to hold a certain load....