Gender difference in poverty rates - Assignment Example

Gender Differences in Poverty Rates after Marital Dissolution: A Longitudinal Study Question The report that statistics that have been done indicate that the type of family set up in Canada is what determines the poverty levels and a risk factor that perpetuates the situation. The research further explains that single mothers’ parents reported the poorest of all types of families. This according to studies was attributed to the fact that both parents were struggling to meet the needs of two separate households.

Additionally, the fact that females have been biased and earn traditionally less in the job market due to the gender based division of labour is also a contributory factor. This is an assumption that has been made though because a lot more has to be considered in line with marriage dissolutions because the argument has been challenged to the fact that they overlook financial changes that may occur in the future in the lives of these families (Armstrong 50).Question 2This is a qualitative research method which involves undertaking two interviews amongst 30000 adults from 15000 households in a period of six years.

Every three years a new panel of interviewees is introduced, therefore two panels of these interviewees overlap at one point over the years. The survey is carried out by individuals aged 16 and above (Armstrong 44).Question 3The author shows us that it is true that the poverty levels increase right after a break up of a couple but clearly the trend reverts back in a year’s time especially when a financial settlement have been met. “Findings of this study also indicate that a large majority of women entered into low income during the breakup year and remained in poverty for only 1 year (Gadalla 235).

”Additionally, an indication that the survey was shorter term is the fact that it was undertaken within a spell of two to three years. “Similarly, the fact that 3.5% of women and 2.6% of men fell below the LIM for 2 years does not mean that their economic circumstances were unchanged during the 2 years. It only means that in both years, their incomes were below the LIM (Gadalla 236).” The main idea is to show how gender differences affect poverty rates in the event of marriage dissolution.

The idea is clearly reflected in the fact that women are becoming very poor in these circumstances.Question 4I believe the contents of this article because;The authors mentioned in the article have the necessary credentials and the institutions they are associated with are legit. Tahany M. Gadalla is a renowned Associate Professor in the University of Toronto (PhD).The samples that have been used in the survey were inclusive of all the participants in the SLID between the years 1999 and 2004.

The income calculations are precise including child support; government transfers and market incomes of the family. All these analyses are made after the income has been taxedAn extensive bibliography indicates thorough research has been made in the article. The literature review has also been derived from other journals and articles that have had an equal attention.The various authors referred to in the articles give vivid outlines of the findings of the researches. They also mention the limitations that hindered the accuracy of this research basing on the findings.

The outline is clear and precise allowing for more researchers to replicate or expound on the study they are carried out in the future.Works citedGadalla, T .M. Gender differences in poverty rates after marital dissolution: A longitudinal study. Journal of Divorce and Remarriage, 2008.Armstrong, P., & Armstrong, H. Thinking it Through: Women, Work and Caring in the New Millennium. Canadian Women Studies, 2002.