Abortion is illegal - Essay Example

Abortion An abortion is basically the elimination or removal of an embryo or fetus from the uterus, ensuing in or caused by its demise. The impulsive expulsion or death of a fetus or embryo earlier than the 20th (24th in some literature) week is identified as a miscarriage. A type of abortion is known as induced abortion. It is the elimination or expulsion of an embryo or fetus by surgical, medical or other methods during a point of human pregnancy for beneficial or optional reasons. A survey conducted in 2003 suggested that approximately 42 million induced abortions were performed worldwide in 2003.

Throughout the history of humans, abortion has been performed by a number of methods such as traditional medicines which include 'abdominal pressure', 'botanical abortifacients' and by using sharp ended objects (Baird & Rosenbaum, 2001). The ethical aspects of abortion are facing intense social debates in almost all the parts of the World. Points that are the topic of discussion can include the legal abortion's effect upon crime rates as well as the public health impact of unsafe or illegal abortion, and the ramifications of sex selective practices.

Other points may comprise of compulsory but unverified effects of abortion that include the fetal pain, abortion breast cancer premise and, post abortion syndrome. Abortion is much thought of as a murder as the fetus can grow up to become a human being after its birth. The past of abortion indicates that induced abortion has been the main reason of extensive disagreement, dispute, and activism (Reagan, 1998). A person's situation on these types of multifaceted moral, ethical, philosophical, legal, and biological issues is usually connected to the value system he or she follows.

Opinions of abortion are most excellently explained as being a mixture of attitudes on its ethical scope, morality and beliefs, responsibility, and appropriate degree of governmental authorities and the public policy. Religious ethics and beliefs do play a great part in influencing a person's self judgment and the superior argument on abortion. From an ethical point of view abortion is said to be equivalent to a murder, or disagreement on abortion to cruelty of women. At present, rules and regulations regarding abortion vary from country to country and according to different religions plus cultural and moral sensibilities.

(Glendon, 1989) Conclusion Ethically speaking abortion is more like a crime, that is committing a murder, but the issue is still debatable. People in different countries have different opinions but the majority is against the concept of abortion. After all why should we let things come to this situation is the saying of many people. Abortion if thought of logically can be considered as a murder. This can be explained by the fact that a fetus is the initial stage of a human, when it is helpless and unable to defend itself hence the point that abortion is illegal is considered to be much heavier than saying it is not.

Works Cited 1. Robert M. Baird, Stuart E. Rosenbaum. (September 2001). The Ethics of Abortion : Pro-Life Vs. Pro-Choice. Prometheus Books; 3rd edition. 2. Leslie J. Reagan. (September 21, 1998). When Abortion Was a Crime: Women, Medicine, and Law in the United States, 1867-1973. University of California Press. 3. Mary Ann Glendon. (October 1989). Abortion and Divorce in Western Law. Harvard University Press.