Psychology and Long-Term Memory - Research Paper Example

The researchers showed findings from the various supporting studies with different results. This would mean that the researchers have been able to highlight and gain a concrete basis covered in his literature reviews. However, the study needs to be more organized to know and to clearly identify which among the sample studies and basis serve to support or contrast the need to prime or not to prime stimuli for long-term effects. The paper needs to somehow give headings to let the reader detect on the direct purpose and methodologies of the study.

Critical Analysis A. The research study design was experimental which makes the study gain immediate results without consuming much time because there were only 16 participants tested for a day or two. Therefore, this kind of research design of the study is interesting and satisfactory. The confounding variables in the procedures of the study could be the inability or unawareness of the researcher to the visual impairments that any participants could have. Moreover, for the delay group procedure in which they would be asked to retain the information after 48 hours could also open the possibilities for confounding variables.

This is because the participants could have another appointment or could experience an uncontrollable incident that could happen for 48 hours, which could instantly affect the results of the study. It could be possible to take the retention exam of the delay group after four hours or perhaps after one day as long as there is still time gap difference between the said group and the immediate group. Another confounding variable that could not be controlled by the study is the technological problem that could happen in which the aircons and laptop, projectors, computers, and lights could be possibly turned off.

If the study depends too much on showing their presentations to this kind of technological dependence, then it could be possible that the study could have a delay in conducting the experiment which would be hard for them to adjust to the schedules of the participants. B. The results of the study showed a general population. The age and demographics of the research study were not indicated in the research. The research needs to consider the demographic information of its own participants so that readers could be aware how the results of the study could be effective for other groups of population with different demographic profiles.

It could be that the research study used American participants whose age may be young. It could be that the participants were more on males compared to females. The inability of the research paper to clarify these things could be used as additional question to the generalizability of the study. With this, it could be difficult to determine how the research paper could be applicable to diverse individuals. However, the results of the paper could be relatively associated to young age group in which their ability to retain information and images are more possible compared to the old group people who were obviously American as the