What, If Anything Is Proved about Justice by Socrate's Comparison of the Philosopher and the Tyrant - Literature review Example

To illustrate, the Athenian city that was famous for free speech has become the place where Socrates, the greatest philosopher of all times, was prosecuted for no apparent reason.... Thereafter, he says that if his sons are after riches instead of virtue, they should be punished, and this would give him justice (29).... In the opinion of Socrates, “we must think of what the one man who understands justice and injustice, and of what truth herself will say of us” (29) not about what people will say of us....

The essay 'The Highest Good and justice: The Role of Philosophy' will examine Socrates' notions of a highest good and justice, his linking of the individual and society through an integrated philosophical approach, and the implications of different choices regarding public administration.... These distinctions, often grounded in Socrates' claims that he knew nothing, provided the intellectual framework for subsequently exploring ultimate questions of goodness, justice, and proper forms of public administration....

Socrates and Thrasymachus: On Justice Socrates begins his investigation into the concept of justice by posing the question to Cephalus, asking him, “What is it?... This essay analyzes Socrates views on justice, with particular emphasis on his dialogue with Thrasymachus; it argues that -- while Socrates opposes many of the arguments presented -- he accepts that in great part society is unjust and subsequently needs to be restructured.... … Throughout the first book of Plato's Republic the concept of justice is explored through the Socratic dialogue form....

The fact that Socrates was a philosopher made him question everything including religion.... It is important to note that the comparison between Socrates and Thomas More trials should begin with a brief introduction of the two individuals and a brief background of what transpired during the two trials.... However, it comes a time when a person is faced with a dilemma in deciding as to whether to do what is required or have the courage to go against the requirements and follow his or her conscience....

Furthermore, Socrates represented very many people that had initially not talked about this issue despite its vastness.... From this paper, it is clear that Socrates was very fast to defend himself against the changes.... He sought to show that the fact that he was the only person with the ability or rather the strength to speak aloud regarding the issues did not mean that he was the one on the wrong....

The Myth of the Cave is one of the philosopher's prolific works.... In essence, the myth claims that knowledge obtained through senses is no more than opinion; real knowledge is acquired through extensive philosophical… Plato makes us think about the perception of truth.... The escaped prisoner stands for philosophers who breakaway from the shackles of ignorance and seek more insight about life.... This theory summarizes what philosophy is all about and is a fact that should be embodied by all philosophers....

Thus, ironically, Socrates, nevertheless had more freedom of speech at his trial than most defendants do in the courts of the United States of America … All Socrates had to worry about was how to appeal to the jury, but he then made his defense in such a way as to antagonize the jury instead” (Ross, 2007).... This is evidenced within the text of the Apology as Socrates begins his defense of himself against the old enemies that have spoken falsely “telling of one Socrates, a wise man, who speculated about the heaven above, and searched into the earth beneath, and made the worse appear the better cause” (Apology: 944)....

nbsp;According to the philosopher, “…shall we insist on the truth of what was then said, that injustice is always an evil and dishonor to him who acts unjustly?... Here, it is true what Socrates was talking about.... Crito agrees with him that injustice is always evil and dishonor to the unjust, therefore this would imply that Socrates needs to stick to what is right as doing an unjust act will lead him to evil and dishonor....