Kant, Mill and Socrates on Deontology and Utilitarian Scenario - Article Example

A utilitarian in Kant's time would have said that the murder was wrong because of the fact that it did not make best use of the good in those people who were involved but that this was inappropriate for those people who were anxious with the maximization of the optimistic outcomes, which would come for themselves.... According to kant, human beings and all other creatures that are rational tend to not only have ends but also have intrinsic value.... hellip; According to kant, human beings and all other creatures that are rational tend to not only have ends but also have intrinsic value....

(Barry, 2000) deontology on the other hand, refers to moral obligation and undertaking of duties with the right motives (Darwall, 2003).... Business Ethics and deontology Most businesses deal with problems and constraints instead of prime movers of ethical business.... It is a philosophy developed by Immanuel kant.... His theory is considered deontological for reasons such as acting in the morally right way suggest that people act from duty and lastly kant says that it is the motives of the person and not the consequences....

The theories considered hereunder include Bentham and Mill utilitarianism, Kant's deontology and Aristotle's virtue of ethics.... Besides, as far as rule utilitarian is concerned, when faced with a situation that calls for decision, one must first consider the consequences of following the available rules, for example, the law.... Utilitarianism Utilitarianism refers to the ethical theory that posits taking an appropriate course of action increases the chances of perfectness and happiness (mill 34)....

?? What would Kant, mill and Nietzsche say about it?... Now, given the scenario above, what would each of the philosophers do given the situation?... utilitarian in most ways, he basically says that the right things bring happiness and wrong things bring suffering.... For Nietzsche, moral values are arbitrary; while for Kant and mill, morals are innate.... However, Kant and mill also differ in a sense that Kant states that a person's moral is innate as in a priori reasoning and mill suggests, however selfishly, that morals are essential to a person's happiness as people abide to morals for them to be happy....

Popularised as act utilitarian theory, the actions, that are designed to benefit or have beneficial cascading effects on others, are morally and ethically right.... Emmanual kant, eminent philosopher and one of the most influential thinkers of modern times, has been quite vocal in discussing the moral and ethical values of man.... He says that moral obligations are imperatives and his two Rules define the categorical imperatives: Rules of… The first one makes says that people at all time must act appropriately and the second rules promotes the value of respect and says that well being of all individuals is important and therefore, one should not use others for their own Answer A Emmanual kant, eminent philosopher and one of the most influential thinkers of modern times, has been quite vocal in discussing the moral and ethical values of man....

Of essence, Mill's utilitarian theory is out to bring systems into place that will allow the society function not only in a just manner, but also in the fairness that it deserves (71).... In an attempt to explain his point of view, mill brings out both support and controversies behind utilitarianism.... In the work compiled by Arthur, mill argues that the utilitarianism theory is based on aptness of actions if they promote happiness in the individuals....

Of course, the charge was ridiculous, and socrates made that clear by indicating that Meletus had disagreed with his earlier statement that Socrates had introduced new divinities and yet did not confide his faith in any supreme being (Plato 3-7).... socrates is being accused of three claims: the first is his studies on things in the sky and below the earth, making arguments that have no substance to override stronger ones, and teaching people for a fee.... That is to say, he did not want to be prosecuted socrates Views Regarding Obedience and Justice socrates is being accused of three claims: the first is his studies on things in the sky and below the earth, making arguments that have no substance to override stronger ones, and teaching people for a fee....

The theory of utilitarian ethics is a philosophical view that explains how people should assess situations before they make choices.... nbsp; Another example that is in relation to Rule utilitarian Ethics and supports my decision is an accident that involves a pedestrian and a bus full of people.... Rule utilitarian Ethics suggests that a driver of a bus full of people should just hit a pedestrian who is on the wrong side of the highway to save may persons on the bus....