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Discuss Karl Marxs critique of capitalism - Assignment Example

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Karl Marx’s, John Locke’s and Thomas Hobbes’ idea on human nature which talks about origin of state, the rights of regulation and the nature of government show explain the modern philosophy. Their idea on human nature shades more light human behavior and the way human…
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Discuss Karl Marxs critique of capitalism
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Discuss Karl Marx’s Critique of Capitalism affiliation) Karl Marx’s, John Locke’s and Thomas Hobbes’ idea on human nature which talks about origin of state, the rights of regulation and the nature of government show explain the modern philosophy. Their idea on human nature shades more light human behavior and the way human beings have been categorized in social classes (Gergen43; Kenneth 62). Karl Marx’s communist manifesto, for instance, depicts the desire to build “a society without economic classes” or rather a society without social stratification (Marx 11-23).

On the hand, John Locke’s Political Theory advocates for the establishment of natural rights that will foresee a protest against unjust rulers. Similarly, Thomas Hobbes’s renowned publication, the “Leviathan” claims that a valid government is that which unifies the collective will of the majority and unites them under the authority of sovereign power. Though all the three theories have some similarities, their areas of specialization are different. For instance, they all assert that there should be absolute governments though the theories highlight different specializations in regard to the stated governments.

The concept of alienation and class inequality focuses more on the relationship between labor and human expression under capitalism. Under this concept, the workers are alienated from their labor since it no longer belongs to the workers but rather to the capitalists. The workers do as at the demands of capitalist rather than to satisfy their own needs. As far as class inequality is concerned, Marx argues there would be more and more members of society becoming proletarians if communism is not going to be practiced (Gergen 23).

He further argues that because capitalist are continually accumulating capital, few capitalist exploiting a large number of poor proletarians who are subsisting on low wages will eventually characterize society. This would in turn encourage two social classes: the capitalist (rich) and the proletariat (poor).Communism can help solve the issue of class inequality and alienation the society faces today. Through communism, all goods and services are shared and as such, every need is met. Communism helps to eradicated poverty since no gets rich (Marx 16-40).

At a personal level, class inequality and alienation is something that I undergo on my daily life. For instance, because I come from a middle class as the society stratifies, I cannot freely go into a five star hotel and bond freely with other citizens since I am considered not of the status. As far as alienation is concerned, personally, I have to work towards impressing my boss meaning he is has more rights than his employees.Works citedGergen, Kenneth J. Realities and relationships: Soundings in social construction.

Harvard University Press, 1997. Print.Marx, Karl. Karl Marx: selected writings. Oxford University Press, 2000. Print.

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