Error Described by Socrates, Menos Paradox - Assignment Example

Question 1Explain the error described by Socrates and provide an example of the error which is depicted in the modern-day world.According to Socrates the craftsmen in Athens also made errors, just like the poets. They were knowledgeable in numerous areas and to an extent, Socrates states that he was not aware they were wiser than him (Plato 27). Socrates’ view was that they had this error because each one of the assumed they were wiser in their pursuits because of their success. This error thus contributed to the overshadowing of their wisdom.

An example of this error in the modern-day world is when people draw superstitious conclusions about future events through shows, movies or in writing such as in the movie 2012.Question 2: Explain on Socrates argument in regard to the logical structure of the text and the argument that can be identified.Socrates states that if a man is in a position that he deems as the best when placed by his leader, then such a man has to face danger willingly without any thoughts of death crossing in his mind.

In Socrates’ arguments, it would be dreadful if a man did not face danger as he should have in the eyes of god and men due to his fear of death. No one is sure of whether death brings blessings to a man or if it is the root of evil (Plato 33). People fear it with the assumption that it is the greatest of evils yet there is no proof. Therefore, Socrates views himself as a wise man than the rest because he has no fear for what is unknown to man especially the underworld. However, he stresses the fact that despite his claim to be wiser than other people, he still believes that it is wicked to disobey God or his human superiors.

Question 3: Capture the logic and structural aspects in each of these arguments. Indicate the respective premises and conclusions in the arguments.The wise men and women gave this talk on a divine intervention based on what they practised on a daily basis. The wise men and women indicated that the soul is usually immortal but comes to an end at one time when an individual dies (Plato 33). The wise men and women called it dying though the soul is regarded to be still alive. Since the soul never dies with the body, the individual has to lead a life that is pious.

Question 4:a) Highlight on Meno’s paradox?Meno’s paradox is why human beings may call learning a recollection; He also questions why there would be a need for people to search what they already know.b) Explain the doctrine of recollection.In the doctrine, of recollection, an individual’s soul is immortal, and it has the capability of recollecting about the things that were committed when the individual was not dead (Plato 49).c) How is this doctrine of recollection supposed to change Meno’s paradox?

The doctrine of recollection can change Meno’s paradox if he understands that in the process of the soul learning a lot when an individual is not dead can also become energetic in the search for answers.Question 5: Is the argument between the Meno and Socrates sound in a logical sense?Yes, the two are arguing about an issue that exists even in this modern-day society. Most people today have various questions related to death and life after death. There are so many myths that surround these questions.