Globalization - Research Paper Example

Globalization Globalization, the process of integrating various provincial economies, societies, cultures, etc in a global network of political ideas by way of proper communication, transportation, and commerce, has become the catchphrase of the contemporary world. Although the term ‘globalization’ is commonly used in lieu of the term ‘economic globalization’, it has a wider meaning and application in the modern world which covers socio-political and cultural globalization. It is fundamental to have a clear and specific definition of globalization in order to improve sustainable explanations, precise evaluations and effective policies of the same.

Although the term ‘globalization’ is widely used and assumed to be crucially important across the globe, most people are unaware of the exact meaning of this term, as they have only a scant idea about this process. As Jan Aart Scholte (2000) maintains, “globalization is a distinctive and significant feature of recent world history. Moreover, the dynamics of globalization involve several of the core forces of modern social life: rationalist knowledge, capitalist production, automated technology, and bureaucratic governance.

” (Scholte, 2000, p. 3). Therefore, a critical introduction to the concept of globalization confirms that it is a vital process involving almost all levels of social system of current world, although the discussions of globalization are generally muddled, redundant, unsubstantiated, and hyped due to the context of the world today. It is fundamental to recognize that globalization as a concept refers to the compression of the world as well as the intensification of consciousness of the world as a whole.

Significantly, the processes and actions connected with globalization have been proceeding from the past over a long period and it is probable that it will go on to be the most engaging concept of discussion in the socio-political and economic spheres for long. Although the definition of globalization is a basically contested process, it is easily identifiable in the recent world in terms of the relationship among the components such as “national societies, individual selves, the international system of societies, and, in generic sense, mankind.

” (Robertson, 1992, p. 182). In short, globalization has been the most prevailing concept of socio-political, cultural, and economic relationship among the people of the ‘global village’ today. References Robertson, Roland. (1992). Globalization: Social Theory and Global Culture. London: SAGE Publications Ltd. p. 182. Scholte, Jan Aart. (2000). Globalization: A Critical Introduction. London: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 3.