Advantages and Disadvantages of Monotheistic and Polytheistic Structure - Assignment Example

Polytheism is the conviction in and worship of more than one God (dess). For example, there can be as few as two such as Zorozstian or an inestimably large amount, in Hinduism. They all accept the fact that various Gods exist, however, they differ in their responses to that God (Philip A. Pecorino, “Philosophy of Religion”). Religious dissimilarities are initiated in food, dress, and family rituals as well as beliefs.

These beliefs and practices may be personal and private; however, they cannot be divorced from questions regarding morality and truth. Considering that one’s faith is accurate and behaving in ways that reflect this belief may be dissimilar in the presence of diversity than in its absence. In the present day, people’s public discourse regarding religion has turned out to be a society of schizophrenics. They normally say that they respect irrespective of their allegiance towards different Gods.

However, religious hate crimes tend to occur along with misunderstandings among people of different religions. Thus, there exist outbreaks of religious spirituality and chauvinism (Wuthnow, R., “America and the Challenges of Religious Diversity”). According to Weber’s opinion, Monotheism has powerful effects. It liberates humanity from faith in magic and mythology, while at the same time forcing it to brazen out ethical choices. The natural world has spirits driven by it. Furthermore, it became an arena for human effort in the service of God.

However, on the other hand, few people tend to worship selected Gods because it is associated with their culture, group, state, and others. Therefore, there is a natural tendency that most people to consider their own culture superior to others and it also applies to their culture’s God, thus creating great damage to humanity (Aldridge, A., “Religion in the Contemporary World: A Sociological Introduction”). A few people indeed find their faith shaken by the existence of diversity.

It may provoke suspicion within them. If there are so many different religions that are all perching different truths, it often creates doubts in the mind of the common man. They may think that they are man-made rather than divinely revealed. It may result in skepticism regarding the claims advanced on behalf of, for instance, Joseph Smith or Prophet Muhammad. Therefore, moving beyond the existence of diversity to its public acceptance and recognition, we can recognize a continuum that ranges from rancorous tolerance or acceptance as competitors.