Applicationof nursing process to delivery cultural competent care to Haitian Americans - Research Paper Example

Haitian Americans In America Haitian Americans are an ethnic group living in the United s of America. They are of African origin. The Haitians are believed to have migrated into the United States of America in the 18th century (Zephir, 2004). Haiti, is an island in the waters of the United States of America, and was a French colony. Most of the Africans were taken there as slaves. In the 18th century, thousands of the free blacks fled to the US in order to avoid slavery. This led to large French-speaking communities in the United States of America, especially in areas such as New York, Boston, and New Orleans among others (Zephir, 2004).

The immigrants faced a huge test of survival in the new lands. Most of the Haitians, however, had fled to France. This was because of the French policy of assimilation, which saw most educated Haitians go to France. Over time, the number of Haitians living in the US has increased. According to the 1990 census conducted in the United States, there were more than 290,000 Haitians in the United States (Zephir, 2004). This figure, however, does not include the tens of thousands who live in the US illegally.

Being of the black race, and with the historical racial segregation of the US, the Haitians have always faced a huge task of being accepted into the community. Like most other Blacks, they have faced political as well as social discrimination from the whites of the United States. This made survival for the Haitians a very difficult endeavor. Today, however, the Haitian Americans as well as other ethnic groups from the black race are a strong part of the American society.ReferencesZephir, F. (2004).

The Haitian Americans. Westport: Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc.