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Data Collection Questionnaire Is there any medication error? (Yes No) 2. Have you been infected during your medication at the hospital? (Yes No)3. Was there any bleeding after surgery? (Yes / No)4. Was the anesthesia appropriate? (Yes / No)5. Is the healthcare institute hygienic? (Yes / No)Different Methods of Data CollectionAccording to Pilot & Beck (2008), there are several methods of data collection for a survey to be effective. These methods commonly include interviews, where the survey is conducted by undergoing a conversation with an individual or a group.
Moreover, observation to a particular event is also another form for collecting data, apart from the attitude scale that has often proved effective and beneficial for studies conducted in the nursing domain. Through the attitude scale, the attitude of an individual or a group is observed, which is further interpreted in the form of the data collected. Besides, using the questionnaire method is the most common form of data collection, wherein individuals are encouraged to convey their point of views based on a structured questionnaire (Fowler, 2009; Polit & Beck, 2008).
Effective MethodThe most effective method that would work for the present scenario of nursing is the questionnaire method. Accordingly, the questionnaire needs to be developed with close- ended questions, where the answer will be specific rather than being vague. Moreover, for the respondents as well, it becomes very comfortable to provide feedbacks through the questionnaire, further ensuring proper interpretation of the data gathered (Fowler, 2009; Polit & Beck, 2008). Sample SizeThe sample size should be a minimum of 50 in order to avail a better result from the survey.
However, it is desirable to consider a sample size of around 200 to gain a perfect and a firm outcome from the survey. It is also advisable that the sample should be of a random mixture. This should include patients from a variety of genres, based on ages, genders and diseases, in order to obtain an unbiased outcome from the survey. Expectedly, this will help the survey outcome to be highly reliable and with valid standards (Fowler, 2009; Polit & Beck, 2008). ReferencesPolit, D.F. & Beck, C. B. (2008). Nursing Research: Generating and Assessing Evidence for Nursing Practice.
The US: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. Fowler, F. J. (2009). Survey Research Methods. The US: SAGE.
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