Chlamydia: Health Promotion and Levels of Intervention - Research Paper Example

According to numerous types of research, Chlamydia is a relatively inactive infection with minimal visible alarming signs and symptoms. Despite this, some signs of the infection may include a burning sensation in women especially when excreting urine, and extreme pain during sexual intercourse. In addition, women may experience the discharging of a heavy and abnormal discharge that may be scentless.

On the other hand, a heavy whitish discharge may be visible in men, and pain during the passing of urine is also a symptom that characterizes the infection. Health promotion According to Kacian (2012), the prevalence of Chlamydia and other sexually related infections is high between the ages of sixteen and twenty. Further, it is a health threat, especially to those with multiple sex partners within this age bracket. Additionally, pregnant women also serve as potential victims of the infection. Remarkably, Chlamydia is the most reported sexually related infection across the United States.

In addition, sexually active women within this age bracket should also subject themselves to annual screening to increase the chances of early detection and treatment. Subsequently, the infection may lead to infertility especially in women if no medical intervention occurs. Further, if untreated the mother may pass on the infection to her unborn child which may in turn affect their ability to see (Kacian, 2011). Moreover, having Chlamydia also makes one susceptible to HIV once one exposes themselves to it (Baby Center, 2013).

However, the infection is preventable through the consistent use of condoms and also through abstinence, which is more effective. Therefore, screening of pregnant mothers is vital in the prevention of blindness in newborns as a result of this infection (Healthy People, 2012)Levels of intervention Mostly, the prevention of contracting this infection is the most effective way of managing sexually transmitted infections such as Chlamydia. In this regard, intervention levels may apply in three different levels that are primary, secondary, and lastly tertiary.

During the primary stage of the intervention, emphasis mainly lies on the community in the communication of the importance of prevention rather than cure (Healthy People, 2012). Sequentially, this communication encourages the promotion of the community’s overall health. For instance, in curbing the spread of Chlamydia, it would be appropriate to inform the community about the appropriate use of condoms. Further, young women need to understand the importance of abstinence to minimize the risk of infection.

Secondly, the secondary level of intervention involves the treatment of Chlamydia especially when the symptoms are either visible or invisible. Essentially, this is achievable through immediate diagnosis through screening, which may affect a community’s health if undiagnosed. In this regard, a urine test may be applicable in ascertaining the presence of the infection within an individual. In addition, a swab test may apply as a way of verifying the existence of the infection. Lastly, the tertiary level of intervention invokes the application of programs that promote rehabilitation by establishing the reasons why these young adults engage in sexually risky behaviors.

Sequentially, the application of behavior change communication may be inevitable to ensure that young women are more aware of the reproductive health risks involved and avoid engaging in such. Finally, the nursing intervention and rehabilitation programs need to be youth friendly to ensure that the intended individuals benefit to ensure that the rate of Chlamydia infection goes down by significant margins.